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US gas exporters ask to push back EU methane regulation until 2028

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 19, 2026

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· Last updated: May 19, 2026

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US Gas Exporters Request Extension for EU Methane Law Enforcement to 2028

US Gas Exporters Seek Delay in EU Methane Law Implementation

By Francesca Landini and Marwa Rashad

Exporters' Request for Extension

AMSTERDAM, May 19 (Reuters) - U.S. gas exporters are asking Europe to delay the enforcement of a new methane emissions law until 2028, a top official of the national suppliers' lobby said on Tuesday, warning the regulatory risk is already holding back long‑term contracts with European customers.

"U.S. exporters are asking for targeted clarifications on the new methane law and more time," Senior Vice President of the Natural Gas Supply Association (NGSA) Charlie Riedl told Reuters on the sidelines of the Flame conference on gas and LNG in Amsterdam.

He said U.S. exporters were seeking a delay until at least January 2028 before the EU law is applied to imports.

Details of the EU Methane Law

The EU methane law requires that, from January ​2027, imported gas ​must comply with ⁠monitoring and verification rules equivalent to Europe's, or meet a voluntary industry standard known as "Oil and Gas Methane Partnership 2.0 ​level 5".

Impact on Long-Term Contracts

"I know that several of the companies the association represents have instructed their commercial staff not to sign long-term agreements ... because of the uncertainty," Riedl said.

Global Gas Market Context

US Role in European Gas Supply

The United States has become Europe's largest supplier of liquefied natural gas (LNG), helping to replace a sharp drop in Russian pipeline gas after Moscow's invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

Market Tightness and Supply Disruptions

Global gas markets are expected to remain tight after the Iran conflict disrupted up to a fifth of global LNG supply and delayed new capacity, according to the International Energy Agency.

Some companies have signed new supply deals with U.S. producers to bridge the gap resulting from the expected delay to new supply from Qatar due to the damage caused by the war.

Industry and Regulatory Responses

Industry Concerns and Appeals

In March, oil and gas companies, including majors based in Europe, urged Brussels to pause its methane emissions law, warning it could disrupt Europe's fuel ​imports.

European Commission's Position

The European Commission has offered companies more flexible compliance options but so far has declined to roll back the policy, a central ​pillar of its climate strategy.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Francesca Landini in Amsterdam and Marwa Rashad in LondonEditing by Tomasz Janowski)

Key Takeaways

  • The EU’s Methane Emissions Regulation (EU 2024/1787) mandates that from 1 Jan 2027 imported gas must meet EU‑equivalent MRV standards or OGMP 2.0 Level 5, with methane intensity reporting starting in August 2028 and strict intensity limits by 2030 (energy.ec.europa.eu).
  • U.S. exporters, represented by NGSA SVP Charlie Riedl, are requesting clarifications and a delay until January 2028, warning that the regulation’s timing is already deterring long‑term LNG contracts (energy.ec.europa.eu).
  • Analyses warn the EU faces substantial risk: up to 43% of its gas imports (circa 114 bcm) and 87% of crude oil could become non‑compliant by 2027 due to limited coverage under OGMP 2.0 Level 5 and lack of workable verification systems (iogpeurope.org).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are US gas exporters asking to delay the EU methane regulation?
US gas exporters say the current regulation creates uncertainty, discouraging long-term contracts with European customers until compliance clarifications are made.
When is the EU methane law currently scheduled to take effect for imports?
The EU methane law is set to apply to imported gas from January 2027.
What do the exporters want instead of the current timeline?
Exporters seek a delay in enforcement until at least January 2028 and more targeted clarifications on compliance requirements.
How has the US become significant in Europe's LNG market?
Since 2022, the US has become Europe’s largest LNG supplier, replacing much of the Russian pipeline supply after the Ukraine conflict.
Has the EU offered any flexibility regarding the methane regulation?
The European Commission has provided more flexible compliance options but has not rolled back its policy.

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