Nebius reports higher quarterly capex on AI cloud expansion - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Nebius reports higher quarterly capex on AI cloud expansion

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 13, 2026

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· Last updated: May 13, 2026

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AI cloud firm Nebius reports near eightfold revenue surge, shares jump

Nebius Group's Financial Performance and Expansion Strategies

Quarterly Revenue Growth and Market Impact

May 13 (Reuters) - Nebius Group reported a nearly eightfold rise in quarterly revenue on Wednesday, benefiting from increasing demand for artificial intelligence infrastructure and cloud services, sending its shares up 14% in early trading.

Capital Expenditure and Capacity Expansion

Increased Capex Forecast

The Amsterdam-based neocloud company is racing to secure capacity and power, boosting its annual capital expenditure forecast to between $20 billion and $25 billion, from a prior projection of $16 billion to $20 billion.

AI and Cloud Infrastructure Market Position

With customers including Meta and Microsoft , it has grabbed a slice of the lucrative AI and cloud infrastructure market by providing Nvidia GPUs and computing platforms to developers.

Funding and Demand Management

Financing Rapid Expansion

Nebius said demand continues to exceed available capacity and it plans to fund its rapid expansion through asset-backed financing and corporate debt, while keeping costs tight.

Margin Pressure and Spending Insights

Analysts flagged margin pressure despite strong revenue growth due to the firm's heavy capital expenditure.

"We typically see several customers competing for every GPU we bring online," CEO Arkady Volozh said, adding that higher spending reflected visibility into 2027 demand, not cost pressures.

Investments and Strategic Deals

Capex Drivers and Hardware Investments

Investments in procuring graphics processing units and data center hardware also drove first-quarter capex to about $2.5 billion, compared with $544 million a year earlier.

Acquisitions and Long-term Contracts

Nebius has been expanding its AI infrastructure business through acquisitions and large computing contracts, agreeing to buy startup Eigen AI for about $643 million, while also signing a long-term deal with Meta to provide up to $27 billion worth of computing capacity over five years.

New Site Announcement

The company announced a new site in Pennsylvania on Wednesday to support 1.2 GW of power once fully live.

Financial Results and Future Outlook

Quarterly Revenue Figures

Revenue for the three months ended March jumped to $399 million from $50.9 million a year ago, beating an estimate of $371.4 million, according to data compiled by LSEG.

Contracted Power Forecast

Nebius now expects to have more than 4 GW of contracted power by the year-end, up from its prior forecast of more than 3 GW.

(Reporting by Harshita Mary Varghese in Bengaluru; Editing by Pooja Desai)

Key Takeaways

  • Q1 capital expenditure soared to approximately $2.5 billion, well above the $544 million a year ago and beating Visible Alpha’s $2.4 billion estimate, reflecting aggressive AI infrastructure expansion.
  • Nebius’s revenue rose sharply to $399 million for the quarter (versus $371.4 million forecast), underscoring demand for its GPU‑based AI cloud services.
  • The company paused its share buyback in late 2024 to redirect capital into growth and recently agreed to acquire Eigen AI for ~$643 million, while signing a ~$27 billion five‑year AI compute deal with Meta.
  • Analysts caution that lofty capex—mirroring peers like CoreWeave’s $30–35 billion yearly spend—could pressure margins despite robust topline growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Nebius report higher first-quarter capital spending?
Nebius increased capital spending to invest in graphics processing units and data center hardware for its core AI cloud business.
How much did Nebius spend on capital expenditure in Q1?
Nebius' capital expenditure jumped to about $2.5 billion in the first quarter, compared to $544 million a year earlier.
What major deals did Nebius secure to expand its AI infrastructure?
Nebius agreed to buy AI startup Eigen AI for about $643 million and signed a long-term deal with Meta for up to $27 billion in computing capacity.
How did Nebius' Q1 revenue perform compared to estimates?
Nebius' revenue rose to $399 million for the quarter, beating the $371.4 million estimate from LSEG data.
What concerns did analysts raise about Nebius' expansion?
Analysts flagged heavy capital spending and potential pressure on margins despite strong revenue growth as Nebius expands its global data center footprint.

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