IG Metall union criticises Thyssenkrupp plan to spin off MX unit - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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IG Metall union criticises Thyssenkrupp plan to spin off MX unit

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 10, 2026

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· Last updated: May 10, 2026

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IG Metall Condemns Thyssenkrupp Plan to Spin Off MX Division, Limit Union Role

Thyssenkrupp's MX Division Spin-Off and Union Response

Union Criticism of Legal Structure Change

FRANKFURT, May 11 (Reuters) - Germany's IG Metall union on Monday lashed out at management of Thyssenkrupp for plans to change the legal form of the group's Materials Services (MX) division as part of efforts to divest it.

Implications of the KGaA Structure

The legal form of the so-called KGaA, which the union said the group was planning for the unit, was designed to minimise the influence of unions, which usually have far-reaching influence via their supervisory board representation.

Thyssenkrupp's Divestment Strategy

• Thyssenkrupp is currently in the process of divesting all of its divisions to become a holding firm, with the company's hydrogen and marine units having been separately listed in recent years.

Union Concerns Over Labour Representation

• In a leaflet handed out to union members on Monday, Juergen Kerner, deputy head of IG Metall and Thyssenkrupp's supervisory board, warned the KGaA structure would severely limit the sway of labour representatives at MX.

Potential Outcomes for MX Division

• Sources told Reuters in February that Thyssenkrupp could spin off, list or divest MX as soon as this year and was considering changing the business's legal form to the KGaA to keep control in case of a majority sale.

MX Division's Financial and Workforce Impact

• MX made more than a third, or 11.4 billion euros ($13.43 billion), of Thyssenkrupp's sales last year and employs more than 15,000 staff.($1 = 0.8486 euros)

(Reporting by Christoph Steitz and Tom Kaeckenhoff; Editing by Ros Russell)

Key Takeaways

  • IG Metall warns that restructuring MX as a KGaA would significantly weaken union representation on the supervisory board, reducing labor influence over the division’s future.
  • Materials Services (MX) is a major revenue contributor—€11.4 billion in sales in FY 24/25—and employing approximately 15,400 people, making its divestment strategically important for Thyssenkrupp.
  • Thyssenkrupp is following a broader restructuring trend—having already listed its hydrogen and marine units—as it transitions into a holding company; the KGaA legal form helps retain control even if a majority stake is sold.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is IG Metall criticising Thyssenkrupp's plan for the MX unit?
IG Metall is concerned that the new KGaA legal structure for the MX unit would minimise union influence in company decisions.
What is the KGaA legal structure?
KGaA (Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien) is a legal form that can limit the influence of labour representatives, such as unions, on supervisory boards.
What does Thyssenkrupp plan to do with its Materials Services (MX) division?
Thyssenkrupp is planning to spin off, list, or divest its MX division, potentially changing its legal structure to KGaA.
How significant is the MX division to Thyssenkrupp's business?
MX accounts for over a third of Thyssenkrupp's sales, generating 11.4 billion euros in revenue and employing more than 15,000 staff.
What changes has Thyssenkrupp made to its business structure recently?
Thyssenkrupp has been divesting divisions to become a holding firm, recently listing its hydrogen and marine units separately.

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