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Croatian fishermen hang up their nets as Iran war hikes fuel prices

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 1, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 1, 2026

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Croatia’s Fishing Industry Faces Crisis as Iran Conflict Spikes Fuel Prices

Impact of Rising Fuel Costs on Croatia's Fishing Sector

Fishing Operations Stalled by Soaring Fuel Prices

DUBROVNIK, Croatia, May 1 (Reuters) - Fishing captain Dinko Cvjetojevic stood on his boat moored in Dubrovnik, his day's work halted by the cost of fuel that has soared since war erupted in Iran, thousands of miles to the east.

The sun was out, the fish were plentiful and the busy summer season was fast approaching. But Cvjetojevic had done his sums.

Economic Breakdown: Fuel as a Major Cost Driver

Fuel now accounted for up to 90% of operating costs, roughly double the proportion before the conflict choked off the key oil export route of the Strait of Hormuz. That made fishing "completely unprofitable".

"As you can see today, it’s a beautiful day, but the ships are moored," he told Reuters.

Short-Term Solutions and Uncertain Future

He had stockpiled some fuel before prices rose, allowing him to keep a second vessel running for now.

"I’m constantly trying to stay alive," he said. "If it stays like this, then one more month we can work and then after that we can go swimming."

Broader Economic Implications for Croatia

Commercial fishing is a small but important sector along Croatia’s Adriatic coast, employing several thousand people and supplying fresh fish to restaurants and hotels during the peak tourist season.

Tourism and Economic Vulnerability

Tourism, Croatia’s main economic engine, accounts for about one-fifth of gross domestic product when related activities are included, leaving a large part of the economy exposed if fuel prices remain high through the summer.

Reduced Operations and Calls for Government Support

Cvjetojevic said his boats typically supply markets from Dubrovnik to Istria, with part of the catch exported to Italy and Slovenia. But he had now scaled down his operation and was only selling locally.

"Without state help, I see no solution," he said.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Antonio Bronic; Writing by Ivana Sekularac; Editing by Andrew Heavens)

Key Takeaways

  • The Iran–US/Israel war has triggered the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, choking off around 20% of global oil transit and sending Brent crude above $126 per barrel, sharply increasing fuel costs worldwide. (axios.com)
  • Croatian fishing operations are particularly hard-hit: fuel now makes up nearly 90% of their costs (twice as much as pre-conflict), forcing captains like Dinko Cvjetojevic to halt activity despite abundant fish and a promising summer season. (croatiaweek.com)
  • Even if the Strait reopens soon, analysts warn that fuel prices are unlikely to return to pre-war levels by year-end, posing prolonged economic challenges for Croatia’s tourism and construction sectors, which are heavily fuel-dependent. (axios.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are Croatian fishermen stopping operations?
Croatian fishermen are halting operations due to soaring fuel prices caused by the war in Iran, making fishing unprofitable.
How has the Iran war affected fuel prices in Croatia?
The Iran war has caused fuel prices in Croatia to rise sharply as the conflict disrupts oil routes through the Strait of Hormuz.
What is the impact on Croatia’s economy?
High fuel prices threaten the fishing sector and could impact Croatia’s tourism-driven economy, which relies on fresh local fish.
Are Croatian fishermen receiving any government support?
Currently, Croatian fishermen are seeking state help as they find no other solution to the ongoing fuel crisis.

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