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Al Qaeda-linked insurgents call on Malians to rise up, establish Sharia law

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 1, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: May 1, 2026

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Al Qaeda-linked insurgents establish check points around capital, call on Malians to rise up

By Portia Crowe and David Lewis

Insurgent Activity and Calls for Uprising in Mali

DAKAR, May 1 (Reuters) - Al Qaeda-linked insurgents have called on Malians to rise up against the military-led government and transition to Sharia law, as multiple security sources said the group had set up checkpoints around the capital and seized a northern town.

Coordinated Attacks and Seizure of Key Locations

   The latest incidents come just days after Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) launched unprecedented assaults across the country on April 25 in coordination with the Tuareg-dominated rebel group the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA).

Bases throughout the landlocked African country and near the capital Bamako were hit in those attacks, which killed Mali's defence minister. The town of Kidal was also seized.

The group, which threatened a total blockade of Bamako following the attacks, has established a number of checkpoints on several major arteries leading to the city, five sources told Reuters on Friday. The FLA also seized the northern town of Tessalit.

Insurgent Statements and Political Messaging

"We call upon all sincere patriots, without exception, to rise up and unite," the group said in a rare French-language statement issued late on Thursday and confirmed by the U.S.-based SITE ‌Intelligence ⁠Group.

JNIM usually issues statements in Arabic, although French is the official language in Mali for government and business. 

The statement called for political parties, soldiers, religious authorities, traditional leaders and "all segments of Malian society" to end the "dictatorship" of the government, which it described as a "terrorist junta."

"Overthrowing the junta is not enough. We must, together, prevent any chaotic vacuum that would plunge our nation into total collapse," the statement said.

It called for a "peaceful, responsible, and inclusive transition" and for the establishment of Sharia law.

Government Response and Military Leadership

Mali's military leaders seized power in back-to-back coups in 2020 and 2021. Military leader Assimi Goita said in a televised address on Tuesday that the situation was under control, and vowed to "neutralise" the insurgent groups behind the attacks.

Bamako Blockade and Security Situation

BAMAKO BLOCKADE

Checkpoints and Control of Major Roads

One security source said on Friday that militants had mounted some kind of checkpoints on three roads outside the capital - the RN24 to the northwest, the RN7 to the south and RN6 to the east. Another security analyst said there were checkpoints on RN5, to the southwest of the capital.

It was not immediately clear how strictly they were controlling the flow of people and goods in and out of the city. 

One businessman said  goods were being prevented from entering the capital.

Seizure of Tessalit and Rebel Activity

Elsewhere, the northern town of Tessalit was seized by the FLA on Friday, six sources told Reuters.

A video verified by Reuters shows militants driving through Tessalit and raising the FLA flag.

Lack of Official Response

A spokesperson for Mali's military did not respond to a request for comment.

(Reporting by Portia Crowe and David Lewis; Additional reporting by Aaron McNicholas; Editing by Sharon Singleton)

Key Takeaways

  • On April 25, 2026, Jama’at Nusrat al‑Islam wal‑Muslimin (JNIM) and the Azawad Liberation Front (FLA) launched one of the largest coordinated attacks in Mali in years, targeting multiple cities and bases including Kati, Bamako, Mopti, Sévaré, Gao and Kidal (aljazeera.com).
  • Defence Minister General Sadio Camara was killed in a suicide car bomb attack on his residence in Kati; the government confirmed his death on April 26 and declared two days of national mourning (theguardian.com).
  • JNIM issued a rare French‑language statement days after the attacks, calling on all Malians to unite, overthrow the 'dictatorship' of the junta, prevent chaos, and establish Sharia law (en.wikipedia.org).
  • The group also declared a blockade on all routes into the capital Bamako, raising alarms among foreign nationals; France advised its citizens to consider temporarily departing Mali (lemonde.fr).
  • Rebels reportedly forced Russia’s Africa Corps (formerly Wagner Group) and Malian forces to withdraw from Kidal under negotiation, highlighting the junta’s weakening hold on the north (en.wikipedia.org).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Who called for Malians to rise up against the government?
The Al Qaeda-linked group Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) called for Malians to rise up against the military-led government.
What did JNIM urge Malians to establish?
JNIM urged Malians to transition to Sharia law and end the 'dictatorship' of the current government.
What recent actions did the insurgents carry out in Mali?
JNIM, in coordination with the Azawad Liberation Front, launched attacks on military bases, seized the town of Kidal, and killed the defence minister.
How did Mali's government respond to the insurgent attacks?
Malian military leader Assimi Goita stated the situation was under control and vowed to neutralise the insurgent groups.
Why is the JNIM statement notable?
The statement is notable for being issued in French, Mali's official business language, instead of the group's usual Arabic.

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