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    Home > Finance > German services sector contracts at fastest rate in 2-1/2 years, PMI shows
    Finance

    German services sector contracts at fastest rate in 2-1/2 years, PMI shows

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on June 4, 2025

    2 min read

    Last updated: January 23, 2026

    German services sector contracts at fastest rate in 2-1/2 years, PMI shows - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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    Tags:SurveyGDPjob creationeconomic growthfinancial markets

    Quick Summary

    Germany's services sector PMI dropped to 47.1 in May, marking the sharpest contraction in 2.5 years, with declines in activity and new business.

    Germany's Services Sector Sees Sharpest Contraction in 2.5 Years

    BERLIN (Reuters) -Germany's services sector recorded its sharpest contraction in activity in 2-1/2 years in May as weaker demand and heightened uncertainty took their toll, a survey showed on Wednesday.

    The final HCOB Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for the services sector fell to 47.1 in May, down from 49.0 in April, marking its lowest level since November 2022.

    PMI readings below 50.0 indicate a contraction in activity, while those above point to growth.

    The survey found accelerated declines in both activity and new business, while the pace of job creation slowed.

    "The service sector is no longer stabilizing the overall economy, it is slowing it down," said Hamburg Commercial Bank chief economist Cyrus de la Rubia.

    Services firms in Europe's biggest economy, which is battling to avoid a historic third year of contraction in 2025, registered a reduction in inflows of new work in May for the ninth month in a row.

    Despite a recovery in business expectations from April's recent low, confidence remained subdued by historical standards.

    Nevertheless, de la Rubia said conditions for a recovery were "relatively good".

    The HCOB's broader composite PMI index, which includes both manufacturing and services, slipped into contraction in May, falling to 48.5 from 50.1 in April, reflecting slower growth in manufacturing production and the accelerated decline in services activity.

    (Reporting by Rachel More; Editing by Hugh Lawson)

    Key Takeaways

    • •Germany's services sector PMI fell to 47.1 in May.
    • •This marks the sharpest contraction in 2.5 years.
    • •Declines were seen in activity and new business.
    • •Job creation in the sector has slowed.
    • •Confidence remains subdued despite recovery expectations.

    Frequently Asked Questions about German services sector contracts at fastest rate in 2-1/2 years, PMI shows

    1What was the PMI for Germany's services sector in May?

    The final HCOB Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for the services sector fell to 47.1 in May, down from 49.0 in April.

    2What does a PMI reading below 50 indicate?

    PMI readings below 50.0 indicate a contraction in activity, while those above point to growth.

    3How long has the services sector seen a reduction in new work inflows?

    The survey found that services firms registered a reduction in inflows of new work in May for the ninth month in a row.

    4What did the chief economist say about the service sector's impact on the economy?

    "The service sector is no longer stabilizing the overall economy, it is slowing it down," said Hamburg Commercial Bank chief economist Cyrus de la Rubia.

    5What is the outlook for recovery in the services sector?

    Despite the current contraction, de la Rubia stated that conditions for a recovery are 'relatively good.'

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