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    Home > Headlines > Trump releases Martin Luther King assassination files
    Headlines

    Trump releases Martin Luther King assassination files

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on July 22, 2025

    3 min read

    Last updated: January 22, 2026

    Trump releases Martin Luther King assassination files - Headlines news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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    Tags:Presidentfinancial communitytransparency

    Quick Summary

    Trump releases over 240,000 pages of documents on MLK's assassination, revealing FBI's controversial surveillance and suggesting a wider conspiracy.

    Table of Contents

    • Release of MLK Assassination Files
    • Background on Martin Luther King Jr.
    • Family's Response to Document Release
    • Details of the Assassination and Investigation

    Trump releases Martin Luther King assassination files

    Release of MLK Assassination Files

    By Kanishka Singh

    Background on Martin Luther King Jr.

    WASHINGTON (Reuters) -The U.S. Justice Department on Monday released more than 240,000 pages of documents related to the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., including records from the FBI, which had surveilled the civil rights leader as part of an effort to discredit the Nobel Peace Prize winner and his civil rights movement.  

    Family's Response to Document Release

    Files were posted on the website of the National Archives, which said more would be released. 

    Details of the Assassination and Investigation

    King died of an assassin's bullet in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968, as he increasingly extended his attention from a nonviolent campaign for equal rights for African Americans to economic issues and calls for peace. His death shook the United States in a year that would also bring race riots, anti-Vietnam war demonstrations and the assassination of presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy.

    Earlier this year, President Donald Trump's administration released thousands of pages of digital documents related to the assassinations of Robert Kennedy and former President John F. Kennedy, who was killed in 1963. 

    Trump promised on the campaign trail to provide more transparency about Kennedy's death. Upon taking office, he also ordered aides to present a plan for the release of records relating to the assassinations of Robert Kennedy and King.

    The FBI kept files on King in the 1950s and 1960s - even wiretapping his phones - because of what the bureau falsely said at the time were his suspected ties to communism during the Cold War between the U.S. and Soviet Union. In recent years, the FBI has acknowledged that as an example of "abuse and overreach" in its history.

    The civil rights leader's family asked those who engage with the files to "do so with empathy, restraint, and respect for our family's continuing grief," and condemned "any attempts to misuse these documents."

    "Now more than ever, we must honor his sacrifice by committing ourselves to the realization of his dream – a society rooted in compassion, unity, and equality," they said in a statement.

    "During our father's lifetime, he was relentlessly targeted by an invasive, predatory, and deeply disturbing disinformation and surveillance campaign orchestrated by J. Edgar Hoover through the Federal Bureau of Investigation," the family, including his two living children, Martin III, 67, and Bernice, 62, said, referring to the then-FBI director. 

    James Earl Ray, a segregationist and drifter, confessed to killing King but later recanted. He died in prison in 1998.

    King's family said it had filed a wrongful death civil lawsuit in Tennessee in 1999 that led to a jury unanimously concluding "that our father was the victim of a conspiracy involving Loyd Jowers and unnamed co-conspirators, including government agencies as a part of a wider scheme. The verdict also affirmed that someone other than James Earl Ray was the shooter, and that Mr. Ray was set up to take the blame. Our family views that verdict as an affirmation of our long-held beliefs."

    Jowers, once a Memphis police officer, told ABC's Prime Time Live in 1993 that he participated in a plot to kill King. A 2023 Justice Department report called his claims dubious.

    (Reporting by Kanishka Singh in Washington; additional reporting by Brad Brooks and Bianca Flowers; Editing by Donna Bryson and Stephen Coates)

    Key Takeaways

    • •Trump administration releases MLK assassination files.
    • •Documents reveal FBI's surveillance of MLK.
    • •MLK's family urges respectful engagement with the files.
    • •Files suggest a conspiracy beyond James Earl Ray.
    • •The release follows previous Kennedy assassination file releases.

    Frequently Asked Questions about Trump releases Martin Luther King assassination files

    1What recent documents were released by the U.S. Justice Department?

    The U.S. Justice Department released over 240,000 pages of documents related to the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., including records from the FBI.

    2What did Martin Luther King's family request regarding the released files?

    King's family asked those engaging with the files to do so with empathy, restraint, and respect for their ongoing grief, condemning any misuse of the documents.

    3Who was James Earl Ray and what is his connection to Martin Luther King Jr.?

    James Earl Ray was a segregationist who confessed to killing Martin Luther King Jr. but later recanted. He died in prison in 1998.

    4What was the outcome of the wrongful death lawsuit filed by King's family?

    King's family filed a wrongful death civil lawsuit in Tennessee in 1999, leading to a jury concluding that King was the victim of a conspiracy involving Loyd Jowers.

    5What did the FBI do regarding Martin Luther King Jr. during the 1960s?

    The FBI kept files on King, including wiretapping his phones, due to their unfounded suspicions of his ties to communism during the Cold War.

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