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WHO declares Ebola outbreak in Congo, Uganda a global health emergency

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 17, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 17, 2026

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WHO declares Ebola outbreak in Congo, Uganda a global public health emergency

Overview of the Ebola Outbreak and International Response

May 17 (Reuters) - The World Health Organisation on Sunday declared an Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda a "public health emergency of international concern".

WHO Assessment of the Outbreak

The WHO said the outbreak, caused by the Bundibugyo virus, does not meet the criteria of a pandemic emergency.

Current Situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo

The U.N. health agency said in a statement that 80 suspected deaths, eight laboratory-confirmed cases and 246 suspected cases had been reported as of Saturday in DRC's Ituri province across at least three health zones, including Bunia, Rwampara and Mongbwalu.

DRC Health Ministry Update

The DRC health ministry had said on Friday that 80 people had died in the new outbreak in the eastern province.

Spread to Uganda and Other Regions

In Uganda's capital, Kampala, two apparently unrelated laboratory-confirmed cases, including one death, were reported on Friday and Saturday, from people travelling from the DRC, the WHO said.

Case Reported in Kinshasa

A laboratory-confirmed case was also reported in the DRC capital, Kinshasa, from a person returning from Ituri, the WHO said.

Reporting and Editing Credits

(Reporting by Disha Mishra in Bengaluru; Editing by William Mallard)

Key Takeaways

  • WHO confirms the outbreak meets criteria for a PHEIC—highlighting cross-border spread, especially with cases in Kampala and Kinshasa, and concerns over health‑care worker fatalities and community transmission
  • The Bundibugyo strain lacks approved vaccines or treatments, and the outbreak is escalating in eastern DRC with dozens of deaths and hundreds of suspected cases reported
  • WHO urges enhanced surveillance, infection control, community engagement, safe burials, cross‑border screening and global coordination; neighboring countries must strengthen preparedness

Frequently Asked Questions

What has the WHO declared regarding the Ebola outbreak in Congo and Uganda?
The WHO declared the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda as a public health emergency of international concern.
Which virus has caused the Ebola outbreak in Congo and Uganda?
The outbreak was caused by the Bundibugyo virus.
Does the Ebola outbreak meet the criteria for a pandemic emergency?
No, the WHO stated that the outbreak does not meet the criteria of a pandemic emergency.
Who reported and edited the news about the Ebola outbreak?
Disha Mishra reported the news from Bengaluru, and William Mallard was the editor.

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