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Sterling hits new lows against dollar and euro after BoE
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(Reuters) -Sterling hit new lows against the dollar and the euro after
(Reuters) -Sterling hit new lows against the dollar and the euro after the Bank of England warned of recession risks, triggering expectations of a slowdown in its rate-hiking cycle.
The pound, which slid more than 2% on Thursday in its biggest daily drop since March 2020, was set to end Friday with its third straight week of declines.
It has taken a beating from expectations that the BoE may have to pause its monetary tightening earlier than expected, given the economic hit from a cost of living crisis.
Most BoE policymakers believed “some degree of further tightening in monetary policy may still be appropriate in the coming months”. A split emerged, with two members saying the guidance was too strong given the risks to growth.
“The shift in the wording of the guidance suggests a committee that perhaps thinks it may not have much further to go,” Citi analysts said in a note.
Sterling was up 0.1% at $1.2366, after hitting its lowest level since June 2020 of 1.2276.
It fell 0.4% to 85.63 against the euro after hitting its lowest since December 2021 at 85.76 pence.
The euro rose 0.4% against the dollar, which remained within striking distance of 20-year highs against major peers, as market sell-offs in the face of global recession fears propped up the safe haven currency.
“Markets’ interpretation of the BoE is to price out excessive future rate hikes and acknowledge the slower growth UK will endure going forward,” Grace Peters, EMEA head of investment strategy at JPMorgan Private Bank said.
Money markets are currently pricing 120 bps of BoE rate hikes by year-end, including 50 bps by August 2022.
“The key for us is how close the forecasted inflation rate (2.16%) is to the 2.0% target with bank rate remaining at 1.00%,” said Derek Halpenny, head of research global markets EMEA and international securities at MUFG Bank.
“That, in addition to the sheer scale of deceleration in GDP growth, are compelling reason to believe a long pause is coming after a June hike,” he added.
Meanwhile, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s Conservative Party lost control of traditional strongholds in London and suffered losses elsewhere in local elections, early results on Friday showed, as voters punished his government over a raft of scandals.
(Reporting by Stefano Rebaudo; Additional reporting by Sujata Rao; Editing by Edmund Blair)
The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom, responsible for issuing currency, managing monetary policy, and ensuring financial stability.
Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a central bank to manage the money supply and interest rates to achieve economic objectives.
A recession is an economic decline characterized by a decrease in GDP, employment, and spending, typically lasting for at least two consecutive quarters.
Foreign exchange, or forex, is the market where currencies are traded. It determines the value of one currency in relation to another.
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power.
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