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    1. Home
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    3. >Russian Urals oil price tops Brent for first time in Indian market, traders say
    Finance

    Russian urals oil price tops brent for first time in Indian market, traders say

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on March 6, 2026

    3 min read

    Last updated: March 6, 2026

    Russian Urals oil price tops Brent for first time in Indian market, traders say - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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    Tags:FinanceBankingMarketsCommoditiesOil

    Quick Summary

    For the first time ever, Russian Urals crude is trading at a $4–5 per barrel premium over Brent on a delivered basis to Indian ports, driven by surging demand amid the Iran war and U.S. sanctions relief. Freight costs, however, are rising sharply, weighing on seller margins.

    Russian Urals Oil Price Tops Brent for First Time in Indian Market

    Russian Urals Oil Surpasses Brent in Indian Ports Amid Geopolitical Tensions

    March 6 (Reuters) - Russian flagship Urals oil is selling at a premium to the Brent international benchmark at delivery in Indian ports for the first time ever, fuelled by rising demand due to the Iran war, traders said on Friday.

    The U.S.-Israeli war against Iran, which began a week ago, has choked the Strait of Hormuz, the main route for global oil.

    Background: Shift in Oil Trade Dynamics

    Russian oil had traded at a discount of several U.S. dollars per barrel to Brent in Indian ports since the start of conflict in Ukraine in 2022 as Russia diverted oil sales to Asia after the EU imposed an embargo on Russian sales. Indian refiners have relied on Russian oil as feedstock in recent years.

    Impact of the Iran War on Oil Demand

    The war in Iran has fuelled a significant bump in demand for Russian oil and gas, the Kremlin said on Friday.

    Current Pricing and Market Reactions

    Traders are selling Russian Urals to India at a premium of $4-$5 per barrel to Brent on a delivered basis upon arrival at Indian ports in March and early April, Reuters reported on Thursday, after the United States gave Indian refiners a waiver to resume buying Russian oil.

    The grade's discount to Brent in the Russian Baltic Sea port of Primorsk narrowed by some $5 per barrel to around $20 per barrel on the FOB (free on board) basis, Reuters calculations showed on Friday.

    Comparative Price Movements

    While outright prices for Brent rose 25% in the past week to $89 per barrel, prices for Russian Urals oil eclipsed those gains effectively rising 50% to $68.6 from $45.7 per barrel on an FOB basis in Primorsk.

    Exceeding G7 and EU Price Caps

    Urals oil is now above the G7 price cap of $60 per barrel at the port of loading for the first time since last July and is above the fresh EU price cap of $44.10 per barrel, according to LSEG data. Both G7 and EU price caps were imposed following Russia's invasion of Ukraine and mean sellers of Russian oil above those caps can't use Western shipping services and insurance.

    Profitability and Rising Costs

    Freight Expenses for Russian Oil Sellers

    PROFIT IS UNDERCUT BY RISING COSTS

    Russian oil sellers' profits will be curbed by rising freight expenses as it costs about $15 million to charter an Aframax vessel, with a deadweight of some 100,000 metric tons, to carry oil from Russian Baltic ports to India, two traders said. 

    That's an increase from around $10 million-$12 million in February.

    Freight Costs from Different Ports

    Freight costs for cargoes loading from the Russian Black Sea port of Novorossiysk, which resumed loadings on Friday after recent drone damage, are lower than at Baltic ports at $13 million, traders said.

    The discount for Russian Urals loading from Novorossiysk on an FOB basis for India rose to $14 per barrel versus dated Brent, according to Reuters calculations, up $10 per barrel from recent estimates. 

    (Reporting by Reuters; Editing by Elaine Hardcastle and Susan Fenton)

    References

    • Rising energy prices from the Iran war could help Russia pay for fighting in Ukraine
    • Middle East war unleashes a new economic shock

    Table of Contents

    • Russian Urals Oil Surpasses Brent in Indian Ports Amid Geopolitical Tensions

    Key Takeaways

    • •Russian Urals crude now commands a $4–5/barrel premium over Brent in India for March–April deliveries—a historic shift from its longstanding discount to Brent. (apnews.com)
    • •The Iran war has disrupted flows through the Strait of Hormuz, triggering a spike in global oil prices—Brent has risen over 10% to above $80–82/barrel. (lemonde.fr)

    Frequently Asked Questions about Russian Urals oil price tops Brent for first time in Indian market, traders say

    1Why is Russian Urals oil selling at a premium to Brent in India?

    Rising demand due to the war in Iran and restricted oil routes has led Urals oil to surpass Brent prices in Indian ports.

    2What impact did the Iran war have on global oil supply?

    The war choked the Strait of Hormuz, disrupting oil routes and increasing demand for Russian oil in Asia, particularly India.

  • Background: Shift in Oil Trade Dynamics
  • Impact of the Iran War on Oil Demand
  • Current Pricing and Market Reactions
  • Comparative Price Movements
  • Exceeding G7 and EU Price Caps
  • Profitability and Rising Costs
  • Freight Expenses for Russian Oil Sellers
  • Freight Costs from Different Ports
  • •Freight costs for transporting Urals to India have surged: chartering an Aframax from Baltic ports now costs ~$15 million (up from $10–12M in February), partially offsetting the premium. (apnews.com)
  • 3How much is Russian Urals oil's premium over Brent in India?

    Traders are selling Russian Urals oil to India at a premium of $4–$5 per barrel above Brent on a delivered basis in March and April.

    4What are the new freight costs for shipping Russian oil to India?

    Freight costs have risen to about $15 million to charter an Aframax vessel from Russian Baltic ports to India, up from $10–$12 million.

    5What effect do G7 and EU price caps have on Russian oil exports?

    Sellers of Russian oil above the price caps cannot use Western shipping or insurance, limiting export options at higher prices.

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