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Oil slumps over 6% as Biden set to cut fuel costs for drivers
Global Banking & Finance Review®
Company
By Shadia Nasralla
(Reuters) -Oil prices tumbled on Wednesday on news of a plan by U.S. President Joe Biden to cut fuel costs for drivers and amid concerns over a potential economic recession after recent central bank rate hikes, which also weighed on equities.
Brent crude futures were down $7.49, or 6.5%, by 1313 GMT at $107.16 a barrel, their biggest fall in percentage terms in three months. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures fell $7.74, or 7.1%, to $101.78, its biggest daily drop in percentage terms since March 9.
Both contracts hit their lowest since May 19 and 11, respectively.
Oil prices often move in tandem with stocks, which also took a hit as investors assessed how interest rate hikes designed to cool soaring inflation might stall an economic recovery as pandemic restrictions have eased. [MKTS/GLOB]
Biden on Wednesday is expected to ask Congress to consider a three-month suspension of the 18.4 cents per gallon federal tax on gasoline and call on states to suspend their fuel taxes, a senior administration official said.
Lawmakers of both major parties have expressed resistance to suspending the federal tax.
Commerzbank’s commodities analyst Carsten Fritsch said, if successful, the tax cut would likely “support prices by stimulating demand for gasoline”.
PVM analyst Stephen Brennock said that while lower consumer prices could be seen as a bullish demand signal, a tax cut could also induce expectations of further measures by the Biden administration to cool rallying energy prices.
Biden is expected to make the announcement at 1800 GMT.
The White House asked the CEOs of seven oil companies to a meeting this week to discuss ways to increase production capacity and reduce fuel prices of around $5 a gallon as they make record profits.
Chevron CEO Michael Wirth said criticising the oil industry was not the way to bring down fuel prices and that the government had to change its approach. Biden replied commenting on the industry officials’ easily hurt feelings.
Global supply is still expected to lag demand growth, as flagged by trading giant Vitol and Exxon Mobil Corp this week.
The $2.4 trillion set to be invested in energy this year includes record spending on renewables but falls short of plugging a supply gap and tackling climate change, the International Energy Agency said on Wednesday.
Meanwhile, U.S. oil refining capacity fell in 2021 for the second year in a row, government data showed.
(Additional reporting by Sonali Paul and Mohi Natayan; Editing by Frank Jack Daniel, Bernadette Baum and Emelia Sithole-Matarise)
Brent crude oil is a major trading classification of crude oil originating from the North Sea. It serves as a benchmark for oil prices globally and is used to price two-thirds of the world's oil.
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) is a grade of crude oil used as a benchmark in oil pricing. It is sourced from the United States and is known for its high quality and low sulfur content.
A recession is a significant decline in economic activity across the economy that lasts for an extended period, typically visible in GDP, income, employment, manufacturing, and retail sales.
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power. Central banks attempt to limit inflation to keep the economy running smoothly.
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