Italy industry output posts solid gain in March as Iran war impact awaited - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Italy industry output posts solid gain in March as Iran war impact awaited

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 12, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 12, 2026

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Italian Industrial Output Rises in March Despite Iran Conflict Headwinds

Industrial Output Performance and Economic Outlook

March Output Figures and Analyst Expectations

ROME, May 12 (Reuters) - Italian industrial output rose by 0.7% in March compared to the previous month, data showed on Tuesday, offering some hope to the country's long-struggling manufacturing sector, although output in the first quarter still contracted slightly from the previous three months.

The data shows some initial resilience from Italian industry in the face of surging energy costs triggered by the US/Israel strikes on Iran which began on Feb. 28.

A Reuters survey of 14 analysts had pointed to a 0.2% month-on-month increase in March, following a 0.2% rise in February.

Quarterly and Year-on-Year Comparisons

Despite these gains, in the January-to-March period output in the euro zone's third-largest economy was still down 0.2% compared to the previous three months, national statistics agency ISTAT reported.

On a work day-adjusted year-on-year basis, industrial output was up 1.5% in March versus a forecast of a 0.3% increase, following a 0.4% rise in February.

Economic Outlook Amid Geopolitical Tensions

Government Growth Forecasts

The outlook for Italy's economy remains clouded by the turmoil in the Middle East.

Giorgia Meloni's government last month cut its economic growth outlook to 0.6% for this year and next, reflecting the increase in energy costs and geopolitical tensions, from previous targets of 0.7% and 0.8% respectively.

Recent GDP Performance

In 2025 Italy grew by 0.5%.

In the first quarter of 2026 Italian gross domestic product increased by 0.2% quarter-on-quarter, following a 0.3% expansion in the previous three months.

(Reporting by Antonella Cinelli, graphic by Stefano Bernabei, editing by Gavin Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • Industrial production up 0.7% in March versus 0.2% expected, reflecting resilience amid energy‑cost shocks.
  • Q1 output still contracted 0.2% compared to Q4, highlighting underlying fragility.
  • Economic outlook remains subdued: government growth forecast cut, business lobby warns of recession risks if Iran conflict endures.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much did Italian industrial output rise in March?
Italian industrial output increased by 0.7% in March compared to the previous month.
What caused uncertainty for Italy's industry outlook?
Uncertainty was caused by higher energy costs and geopolitical tensions from US/Israel strikes on Iran.
Did Italian industrial output increase year-on-year?
Yes, on a work day-adjusted year-on-year basis, output was up 1.5% in March.
How did industrial output perform in the first quarter?
Industrial output was down 0.2% in the first quarter compared to the previous three months.

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