Finance
Iran's leadership is in its 'final days and weeks', Germany's Merz says
Published by Global Banking and Finance Review
Posted on January 13, 2026
German Chancellor Merz Predicts End of Iran's Leadership Soon
Iran's Leadership Crisis
BENGALURU, Jan 13 (Reuters) - German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said on Tuesday he assumes Iran's leadership is in its "final days and weeks" as it faces widespread protests.
Background of Protests
Demonstrations in Iran have evolved from complaints about dire economic hardships to calls for the fall of the clerical establishment in the Islamic Republic.
International Response
"I assume that we are now witnessing the final days and weeks of this regime," Merz said during a trip to India, questioning the Iranian leadership's legitimacy.
Trade Relations with Iran
"When a regime can only maintain power through violence, then it is effectively at its end. The population is now rising up against this regime."
Merz said Germany was in close contact with the United States and fellow European governments on the situation in Iran, and urged Tehran to end its deadly crackdown on protesters.
He did not comment on Germany's trade ties with Iran.
U.S. President Donald Trump said on Monday that any country that does business with Iran will face a tariff rate of 25% on trade with the United States.
Germany maintains limited trade relations with Iran despite significant restrictions, making Berlin Tehran's most important trading partner in the European Union.
German exports to Iran fell 25% to just under 871 million euros ($1.02 billion) in the first 11 months of 2025, representing less than 0.1% of total German exports, according to federal statistics office data seen by Reuters on Tuesday.
($1 = 0.8575 euros)
(Reporting by Andreas Rinke in Bengaluru and Rene Wagner in Berlin, Writing by Miranda Murray, Editing by Timothy Heritage)
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