Investing
Investors tune in as Universal leaps on market debut
Published by Jessica Weisman-Pitts
Posted on September 21, 2021
4 min readLast updated: February 3, 2026
Global Banking & Finance Review®
Company
Published by Jessica Weisman-Pitts
Posted on September 21, 2021
4 min readLast updated: February 3, 2026
Universal Music Group's shares surged over 35% on their Amsterdam market debut, driven by optimism in music streaming growth.
By Toby Sterling and Sudip Kar-Gupta
AMSTERDAM (Reuters) – Universal Music Group’s shares leapt more than a third in their stock market debut on Tuesday as investors bet a boom in music streaming still has a long way to run.
The world’s biggest music label, which represents musicians and song catalogues from Billie Eilish to The Rolling Stones and Bob Dylan, saw its market value leap to 47 billion euros ($55 billion) in Europe’s largest listing of the year.
The company was spun off by France’s Vivendi, which handed a 60% stake in Universal to its shareholders. Vivendi saw its market value drop by two thirds to about 12 billion euros, according to Refinitiv Eikon data, as it refocuses on other media assets such as pay TV brand Canal+.
Big winners from the Amsterdam listing include U.S. hedge fund billionaire William Ackman and China’s Tencent, alongside Vivendi’s controlling shareholder Vincent Bollore, who are retaining large slices of Universal.
Universal Chairman and CEO Lucian Grainge will also get bonuses linked to the listing that a source close to the company said would amount to at least $140 million.
Universal’s shares were trading at 24.97 euros by mid-session trading, up around 35% from their reference price of 18.50 euros. Shares in Bollore, which holds 27% of Vivendi, were up 2.4%, while the Amsterdam-listed shares of Ackman’s Pershing were up 4%.
Universal’s strong debut is a vindication for Ackman, who was forced into an embarrassing u-turn after U.S. regulators blocked his plans to invest into Universal via his special purpose acquisition company in July.
Ackman, whose grandfather was a song-writer, instead opted to take a 10% stake via his main Pershing Square hedge fund, which is now sitting on a paper gain of more than 30%.
BEATLES TO BIEBER
Universal, whose other hit singers and catalogues include Justin Bieber and The Beatles, hopes to build on deals with ad-supported sites such as TikTok and YouTube as well as streaming services such as Spotify.
“I believe that we’re only at the beginning of the next wave of growth as music subscription and ad-supported consumption is scaling globally and has a long runaway ahead,” Grainge told Reuters.
His windfall from the listing comes on top of the 17.5 million-euro cash bonus he received in February after a Tencent-led consortium bought a 10% stake in Universal.
Part of Universal’s business derives from the rights attached to its huge catalogue, and it also collects royalties for the artists it represents across social media platforms.
The COVID-19 pandemic hit live concerts and Universal’s merchandising business, but ad-supported revenues have picked up after a blip.
Its flotation carries high stakes for Vivendi, which hopes in the longer run to rid itself of a conglomerate discount that it believes has weighed on its shares.
Vivendi said last week it was set to purchase another stake in Lagardere, paving the way for a potential full takeover of the Paris Match magazine owner.
Universal has grown revenue for six years in a row. It has forecast revenue growth of at least 10% this year and in the high single digits after that.
The listing is the latest win for Euronext in Amsterdam, which has grown as a financial centre since Britain’s departure from the European Union. Before Universal, Amsterdam had attracted a record 14 IPOs this year.
Separating from Universal deprives Vivendi of its most valuable asset. Vivendi said on Tuesday it would now own 10.13% of Universal’s shares.
The deal was handled by 17 banks which are expected to make a combined $60-$65 million in fees from advising Vivendi and Universal, with BNP Paribas and other lead advisers taking the largest share, according to Refinitiv estimates.
($1 = 0.8522 euros)
(This story corrects paragraph 5 to show Grainge’s bonuses would be at least $140 million, rather than could be as much as $400 million. Adds source attribution.)
(Reporting by Toby Sterling in Amsterdam, Sudip Kar-Gupta, Gwenaelle Barzic, Mathieu Rosemain in Paris, and Pamela Barbaglia in London; Writing by Ingrid Melander and Sarah White; Editing by Mark Potter)
The article discusses Universal Music Group's successful IPO debut in Amsterdam and its implications.
Key investors include William Ackman, Tencent, and Vivendi's controlling shareholder Vincent Bollore.
Universal aims to expand through music streaming and ad-supported platforms like TikTok and YouTube.
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