Finance
ECB keeps rates steady, shrugs off inflation dip
Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®
Posted on February 5, 2026
2 min readLast updated: February 5, 2026
Quick Summary
The ECB maintains interest rates at 2%, despite a dip in inflation, citing economic resilience but warning of geopolitical uncertainties.
ECB keeps rates steady, shrugs off inflation dip
ECB's Interest Rate Decision and Economic Outlook
FRANKFURT, Feb 5 (Reuters) - The European Central Bank kept interest rates unchanged as expected on Thursday, shrugging off a dip in inflation while continuing to warn about an uncertain geopolitical environment.
Current Interest Rates
The ECB left the rate it pays on bank deposits at 2%, where it has been since June, and reaffirmed that it expects inflation to stabilise at its goal, which is also 2%.
Inflation Trends
"(The ECB's) updated assessment reconfirms that inflation should stabilise at its 2% target in the medium term," the euro zone's central bank said in a press release.
Economic Resilience and Challenges
The ECB said the economy remained "resilient in a challenging global environment", highlighting low unemployment, solid private sector balance sheets and the gradual rollout of public spending on defence and infrastructure.
But it repeated its long-standing warning about an uncertain outlook, "owing particularly to ongoing global trade policy uncertainty and geopolitical tensions".
Price growth in the 21 countries that share the euro slipped to 1.7% last month, its lowest level since September 2024, and is expected to stay slightly below the ECB's target for at least a year.
The euro zone economy has nevertheless been picking up pace, with consumption and investments kicking into higher gear in the last three months of 2025.
But last week's tumble in the U.S. dollar, volatility in commodity markets, the Trump administration's war of words over Greenland and its pressure on the Federal Reserve to cut rates, are all reminders that the situation could quickly change.
With Thursday's decision, the interest rates that banks pay to borrow at the ECB's weekly and daily auctions were left unchanged at 2.15% and 2.40%, respectively.
Investors' focus will now turn to ECB President Christine Lagarde's press conference, due to start at 1345 GMT.
(Reporting by Francesco Canepa; Editing by Catherine Evans)
Key Takeaways
- •ECB keeps interest rates unchanged at 2%.
- •Inflation expected to stabilize at 2% target.
- •Euro zone economy shows resilience amid challenges.
- •Geopolitical tensions and trade policy uncertainty persist.
- •Investors await ECB President Christine Lagarde's comments.
Frequently Asked Questions about ECB keeps rates steady, shrugs off inflation dip
1What is the European Central Bank?
The European Central Bank (ECB) is the central bank for the eurozone, responsible for monetary policy and maintaining price stability within the euro area.
2What are interest rates?
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money, expressed as a percentage of the amount borrowed, and are set by central banks to influence economic activity.
3What is inflation?
Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services rises, eroding purchasing power.
4What is monetary policy?
Monetary policy refers to the actions taken by a central bank to manage the money supply and interest rates to achieve macroeconomic objectives such as controlling inflation.
