Finance
FX edges up as markets await Fed rate decision
Published by Global Banking and Finance Review
Posted on December 10, 2025
4 min readLast updated: January 20, 2026
Global Banking and Finance Review
Company
Published by Global Banking and Finance Review
Posted on December 10, 2025
4 min readLast updated: January 20, 2026
Central European currencies gain as markets anticipate the Fed's interest rate decision, impacting the USD and regional currencies.
BUDAPEST, Dec 10 (Reuters) - Central European currencies were a touch stronger on Wednesday as markets eyed the U.S. Federal Reserve's interest rate decision later in the day and awaited remarks from Fed Chair Jerome Powell for policy clues.
The U.S. dollar dropped slightly, with investors expecting a cut after one of the most fractious policy debates in years.
The Polish zloty firmed 0.1% to trade at 4.2250 per euro.
"The EUR/PLN exchange rate has been consistently trading within a narrow range of 4.2150–4.2350, awaiting new impulses," analysts at ING Bank Slaski wrote in a note.
"A calm session lies ahead, dominated by anticipation of the outcome of the Federal Reserve meeting," they said.
FORINT UP MORE THAN 7% THIS YEAR
The Hungarian forint was 0.1% higher, trading at 383.55 to the euro a day after data showed that inflation eased more than expected in November.
"As inflation decelerates, MNB’s steadfast monetary policy becomes doubly effective, further bolstering the real interest rate and boosting the currency," Commerzbank wrote in a note.
The central bank's high interest rate, the European Union's joint-highest at 6.5%, has been a key driver of the forint's recent strengthening, traders and analysts have said.
The currency has strengthened more than 7% so far this year, making it the best performer in central Europe.
The Czech crown was mostly stable, trading at 24.2570 to the euro.
The Czech Republic holds its only bond auction of December on Wednesday, offering paper due in 2029 and 2035.
"Core rates are a touch higher and as the auctions tend to attract some paying flows, we’re expecting the rates to open a bit higher," Komercni Banka trader Marek Lesko said.
A final November Czech inflation reading published on Wednesday matched the flash estimate, showing price growth eased to 2.1% y/y last month, and analysts keep their view of stable rates ahead.
Radomir Jac, chief economist at Generali Investments CEE, said that he expected rate stability even next year.
"The central bank will also closely monitor the impact of the outcome of the parliamentary elections and the formation of the new government on the outlook for budgetary discipline," he said.
Stocks in the region eased, with Warsaw's blue-chip index leading losses as it shed 0.4%.
CEE MARKETS SNAPSHOT AT 1049
CET
CURRENCIES Latest Previo Daily Chang
trade us chang e in
close e 2025
Czech 24.2570 24.262 +0.0 +3.9
crown 0 2% 2%
Hunga 383.550 383.80 +0.0 +7.2
ry 0 00 7% 7%
forin
t
Polis 4.2250 4.2290 +0.0 +1.2
h 9% 3%
zloty
Roman 5.0890 5.0892 +0.0 -2.21
ian 0% %
leu
Serbi 117.350 117.45 +0.0 -0.34
an 0 00 9% %
dinar
Note: daily change calculated from 1800
CET
STOCKS Latest Previo Daily Chang
us chang e in
close e 2025
Pragu 2556.44 2559.3 -0.11 +45.
e 600 % 24%
Budap 108188. 108570 -0.35 +36.
est 38 .17 % 38%
Warsa 2998.23 3010.4 -0.41 +36.
w 6 % 78%
Bucha 23822.1 23842. -0.09 +42.
rest 2 50 % 47%
BONDS Yield Yield Sprea Daily
(bid) change d vs chang
Bund e in
sprea
d
Czech 3.5490 0.0630 +136 +3bp
Rep bps s
2-yea
r
Czech 4.1650 0.0760 +166 +4bp
Rep bps s
5-yea
r
Czech 4.6890 0.0450 +181 +1bp
Rep bps s
10-ye
ar
Polan 4.0260 -0.030 +184 -7bps
d 0 bps
2-yea
r
Polan 4.6480 0.0560 +214 +2bp
d bps s
5-yea
r
Polan 5.2810 0.0200 +240 -1bps
d bps
10-ye
ar
FORWARD RATE 3x6 6x9 9x12 3M
AGREEMENTS inter
bank
Czech 3.60 3.63 3.67 3.54
Rep
Polan 3.77 3.65 3.60 4.07
d
Note: FRA quotes are for ask
prices
(Reporting by Anita Komuves in Budapest, Jason Hovet in Prague and Karol Badohal in Warsaw; Editing by Alex Richardson)
Foreign exchange, or forex, refers to the global marketplace for trading national currencies against one another. It is essential for international trade and investment, allowing businesses and individuals to convert one currency into another.
A central bank is a national institution that manages a country's currency, money supply, and interest rates. It oversees monetary policy and aims to maintain economic stability and growth.
Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money or the return on savings, expressed as a percentage. They are influenced by central banks and affect economic activity, including spending and investment.
Monetary policy is the process by which a central bank controls the supply of money, often targeting an inflation rate or interest rate to ensure price stability and economic growth.
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