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    1. Home
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    3. >China Evergrande founder pleads guilty to fraud in Shenzhen court
    Finance

    China Evergrande Founder Pleads Guilty to Fraud in Shenzhen Court

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on April 14, 2026

    3 min read

    Last updated: April 14, 2026

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    Quick Summary

    Evergrande founder Hui Ka Yan pleaded guilty today in Shenzhen court to charges including misuse of funds, fundraising fraud, illegal public deposits and asset embezzlement, amid Evergrande’s crippling default since 2021.

    China Evergrande founder pleads guilty to fraud in Shenzhen court

    Overview of Hui Ka Yan's Guilty Plea and Evergrande's Financial Crisis

    By Clare Jim

    HONG KONG, April 14 (Reuters) - The founder of China Evergrande Group, the world's most indebted property developer, pleaded guilty to charges including misuse of funds, fundraising fraud and illegally taking public deposits, a court in China's southern city of Shenzhen said.

    The company has defaulted since 2021 on most of its $300 billion in liabilities, in troubles emblematic of China's property sector woes that have long dragged on economic growth.

    Details of the Trial and Charges

    Founder Hui Ka Yan "pleaded guilty and expressed remorse" in trial proceedings on Monday and Tuesday against him and Evergrande, the court said in a posting on its official Wechat account.

    The liquidators of Evergrande declined to comment on the case.

    Reuters was unable to seek comment from Hui, 67, who has not been seen in public since Chinese authorities detained him in 2023, following the default of Evergrande.

    Additional Charges and Pending Verdicts

    VERDICTS TO BE ISSUED LATER

    Hui and the company also face charges of illegally extending loans, fraudulently issuing securities and bribery by units, the the Shenzhen Municipal Intermediate People's Court added, with verdicts to be handed down later, though it did not set a date.

    Impact on Investors and Social Stability

    The company's failure to repay billions of dollars of wealth management products unleashed frustration among the lower and middle classes, many of whom had investments wiped out, provoking protests https://www.reuters.com/world/china/careful-protest-china-evergrandes-investors-press-action-2024-11-27/ and threatening social stability.

    Jail for life and confiscation of property are the maximum penalties for illegal fundraising, while bribery can also bring life terms.

    Hui Ka Yan's Rise and Fall

    In 2024, China's securities regulator fined Hui, formerly one of China's richest men, $6.6 million and barred him from the securities market for life, after finding Evergrande's flagship unit had inflated earnings and committed securities fraud.

    A former steel technician, Hui, raised by his grandmother in a rural village in central Henan province, built his fortune https://www.reuters.com/world/china/china-evergrandes-billionaire-boss-goes-power-circles-police-surveillance-2023-09-27/ on the back of low-priced homes.

    After founding Evergrande in 1996, he turned it into China's biggest property developer by contracted sales, aggressively taking on debt.

    Diversification into New Ventures

    DABBLED IN ELECTRIC CARS AND SOCCER AMONG NEW VENTURES

    He did not shy away from new ventures, dabbling in electric cars and soccer, both a passion of President Xi Jinping.

    In 2017, Hui was Asia's richest man with a net worth of $45.3 billion, according to Forbes. By 2023, his net worth was estimated at $3 billion.

    Evergrande's Liquidation and Ongoing Legal Battles

    In 2024, Evergrande received a liquidation order from a Hong Kong court, and was kicked off nL1N3UH04X the Hong Kong stock exchange last year, bringing an end to a tumultuous boom-and-bust saga.

    Efforts to Recover Offshore Assets

    Outside mainland China, Evergrande's liquidators have battled in court to freeze offshore assets of the founder and his ex-spouse in a struggle to claw back $6 billion in dividends and remuneration paid to Hui and other former executives.

    (Reporting by Clare Jim in Hong Kong and Beijing Newsroom; Editing by Anne Marie Roantree, Jamie Freed and Clarence Fernandez)

    References

    • Breaking | Founder of China’s Evergrande Group Hui Ka-yan pleads guilty in fraud trial | South China Morning Post
    • China Evergrande is ordered to liquidate, with over $300 billion in debt. Here's what that means.
    • Evergrande Founder Hui Fined For Falsifying $78 Billion In Revenues

    Table of Contents

    • Overview of Hui Ka Yan's Guilty Plea and Evergrande's Financial Crisis
    • Details of the Trial and Charges

    Key Takeaways

    • •Hui Ka Yan admitted guilt and expressed remorse in a Shenzhen court trial held April 13–14, 2026, covering fraud, misuse of funds, illegal fundraising and corporate bribery (scmp.com)
    • •Evergrande has been in default since late 2021 on its over US$300 billion liabilities and wealth management products, highlighting systemic crises in China's property sector (apnews.com)

    Frequently Asked Questions about China Evergrande founder pleads guilty to fraud in Shenzhen court

    1What charges did the founder of China Evergrande plead guilty to?

    Hui Ka Yan pleaded guilty to misuse of funds, fundraising fraud, and illegally taking public deposits.

    2How much debt does China Evergrande have?

    Evergrande has defaulted on most of its $300 billion in liabilities since 2021.

  • Additional Charges and Pending Verdicts
  • Impact on Investors and Social Stability
  • Hui Ka Yan's Rise and Fall
  • Diversification into New Ventures
  • Evergrande's Liquidation and Ongoing Legal Battles
  • Efforts to Recover Offshore Assets
  • •Previously, Hui was fined around US$6.5 million by regulators and banned from securities markets for life over a massive US$78 billion revenue‐inflation fraud from 2019–2020 (forbes.com)
  • 3
    What action did China's securities regulator take against Hui Ka Yan?

    In 2024, Hui Ka Yan was fined $6.6 million and barred from the securities market for life.

    4Has a verdict been issued in Hui Ka Yan's trial?

    The court has not yet set a date for issuing the verdicts against Hui Ka Yan and Evergrande.

    5What additional charges are faced by Evergrande and its units?

    They face charges including illegally extending loans, fraudulently issuing securities, and bribery.

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