Silhouetted city skyline at sunset, symbolizing the challenges of zombie companies - Global Banking & Finance Review
A dramatic sunset casts shadows over a city skyline, reflecting the struggles of zombie companies in business recovery. This image illustrates the theme of revitalizing failing businesses in the financial sector.
Business

Business recovery – How do you breathe life back into zombie companies?

Published by Gbaf News

Posted on May 22, 2013

3 min read

· Last updated: August 18, 2013

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business sunsetIt’s not a particularly pleasant sobriquet so you could be forgiven if your business looked in the mirror and didn’t recognise itself as a “zombie” company. You would however be doing yourself a huge favour if you took a good long hard look at your firm as if you were an outsider looking in. What do you see? A business just ticking over and waiting for the recession to end so that it can enjoy the benefit of increasing sales, profitability and cash flow or a company so mired in debt that it really isn’t capable of competing even in a more benign economic climate.

Understanding the Rise of Zombie Companies

If you can privately admit that your business falls into the latter category, then you certainly aren’t alone. In fact, there are so many so-called zombie firms in the UK that they have attracted the attention of the European Commission who have stated, probably correctly on this occasion, that, collectively, they are hogging too much of the banking “pot” and preventing financial resources from being concentrated on businesses which are capable of expanding even in the current economic climate.

Why Zombie Firms Continue to Survive

The argument goes that the zombies are only surviving because the banks don’t want to put them into receivership and see losses crystallised on their books. By taking these losses, they would further erode their capital reserves which would have to be replenished by other means such as getting in the business recovery experts. However, they would then also have recharged their lending ability which they could use to help prosperous companies to grow.

A Third Way: Path to Recovery

Happily, there is a third way that could enable many zombie enterprises to become less of a burden on the banking system and still give themselves a fighting chance of achieving sustainable progress. This requires them to talk to business recovery specialists who are experienced in restructuring companies especially those with very heavy borrowings.

Role of Business Recovery Professionals

This is not an exercise that can be easily undertaken by business owners since it requires experienced business recovery professionals looking at your company objectively. They will also have all the necessary contacts to provide external assistance.

Key Steps in Successful Restructuring

Any restructuring which is designed to put a business back on its feet and make it viable once more very often involves a fresh injection of equity capital that is contingent on the bank taking some sort of haircut to enable a recapitalisation to take place. The banks are normally amenable to this since they prefer to have a chance of recovering some of their money rather than none at all.

For more information and advice from the business recovery specialists please visit: http://www.hwfisher.co.uk/business-recovery-and-insolvency

 

 

 

Key Takeaways

  • Zombie companies tie up precious banking resources and hinder economic growth.
  • Banks often avoid crystallising losses by keeping failing firms alive, leading to ‘zombie’ lending.
  • Engaging business recovery specialists offers an objective restructuring path, often involving equity injections and bank haircuts.
  • Improving insolvency frameworks and bank capital health can curb the spread of zombie firms.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a zombie company?
A zombie company is one that depends on debt renewal or bailouts, earning just enough to pay interest but not principal, and often unable to invest or grow.
Why do zombie companies survive?
They persist because banks avoid declaring losses, instead extending credit in hopes of recovery, thereby keeping them afloat.
How can business recovery specialists help?
They provide objective restructuring, arrange equity capital, negotiate bank haircuts, and help recapitalise the firm to restore viability.
How do zombie firms affect the economy?
They consume scarce financial resources, crowd out more productive firms, and reduce aggregate productivity and growth.

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