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Belarus opposition leader visits Ukraine as Kyiv warns of escalation

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 25, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: May 25, 2026

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Belarus Opposition’s Kyiv Visit Highlights Fears of War Escalation

Exiled Belarusian Leader's Visit and Regional Security Concerns

By Yuliia Dysa

KYIV, May 25 (Reuters) - Exiled Belarusian opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya visited Kyiv on Monday following weeks of mounting warnings from Ukrainian officials about Russian plans to draw Minsk more deeply into the war against Ukraine. 

Tsikhanouskaya arrived a day after one of the war's biggest strikes on the Ukrainian capital killed four people and damaged historical sites, and amid Russian threats to launch further heavy attacks on Kyiv. 

Tsikhanouskaya’s Message and Diplomatic Meetings

Tsikhanouskaya, an opponent of Belarus' President Alexander Lukashenko, a close ally of Moscow, said only a democratic Belarus could become a source of stability and security in the region.

Concerns Over Lukashenko’s Rhetoric

"Lukashenko's rhetoric is shifting: we are preparing for war, of course, we want peace, but we are gearing up for war. And that, of course, is very alarming for people," she told reporters after meeting with Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha, on what she said was her first "working visit" to Kyiv. 

Ukraine’s Response to Potential Escalation

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy has recently warned of Belarus becoming more involved in Russia's full-scale war, now well into its fifth year. He said Ukraine would beef up its northern defences in preparation for any possible new Russian offensive, including from Belarusian territory.

Last week Lukashenko dismissed any notion that Minsk would be dragged into the war, but said that, together with Russia, it would defend itself in the event of aggression.

Belarus and Russia: Military Cooperation and International Reactions

Staunch Moscow Ally

Minsk has remained Moscow's staunchest supporter during the war. Russian drones have crossed Belarus while attacking Ukraine, and Minsk said it has deployed the Russian Oreshnik intermediate-range hypersonic ballistic missile system. The two countries also held nuclear drills last week.     

European Warnings and Sanctions

Asked about a phone call that French President Emmanuel Macron held on Sunday with Lukashenko, Tsikhanouskaya described it as "a warning" from Europe.

Potential Consequences for Escalation

"If you take any steps to escalate the situation... there will be a response from our side," Tsikhanouskaya said, paraphrasing what she believed to be Europe's message to the veteran Belarusian leader.

Lukashenko has been seeking an easing of Western sanctions imposed on his country over his violent crackdown on protesters following a disputed election in 2020 that Tsikhanouskaya and her supporters say she won. The sanctions were further tightened over his support for Russia's war.

Ukraine’s Stance on Diplomatic Engagement

Sybiha reiterated that Ukraine would respond in kind in the event of any Belarusian provocations.

He also dismissed comments by Lukashenko that he was ready to meet Zelenskiy if the Ukrainian leader wanted to "talk about something", saying Kyiv already "had people to meet with". 

(Reporting by Yuliia DysaEditing by Gareth Jones)

Key Takeaways

  • Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, the exiled Belarusian opposition leader, arrived in Kyiv on May 25, symbolizing solidarity and warning that only a democratic Belarus can ensure regional stability (kyivindependent.com).
  • Ukraine has bolstered its northern defences in response to intelligence suggesting Russia may open a new offensive front through Belarus (investing.com).
  • Russia and Belarus recently conducted joint nuclear drills and have stationed the hypersonic, nuclear-capable Oreshnik missile system in Belarus, heightening alarm in Kyiv (apnews.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya visit Kyiv?
Tsikhanouskaya visited Kyiv to show support for Ukraine and highlight concerns about Belarus potentially being drawn further into the Russia-Ukraine war.
What warnings has Ukraine issued regarding Belarus?
Ukrainian officials have warned that Russia may seek to involve Belarus more deeply in its war against Ukraine, prompting Ukraine to strengthen its northern defenses.
How has President Lukashenko responded to war involvement claims?
Lukashenko denies that Belarus will be dragged into the war but says Belarus will defend itself with Russia if there is aggression.
What recent military activities involved Belarus and Russia?
Belarus has deployed Russian missile systems and participated in joint nuclear drills, while Russian drones have launched attacks on Ukraine from Belarusian territory.
What was Europe's message to Lukashenko during Macron's call?
Tsikhanouskaya described the call as a warning from Europe that any escalation would elicit a response from European countries.

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