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    Home > Headlines > Georgia jails third opposition leader as crackdown expands
    Headlines

    Georgia jails third opposition leader as crackdown expands

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on June 13, 2025

    2 min read

    Last updated: January 23, 2026

    Georgia jails third opposition leader as crackdown expands - Headlines news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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    Tags:financial crisisGovernment fundingeconomic growth

    Quick Summary

    Georgia jails opposition leader Nika Gvaramia amid a crackdown on dissent, following disputed elections and strained EU relations.

    Georgia jails third opposition leader as crackdown expands

    By Felix Light

    TBILISI (Reuters) -Georgian opposition politician Nika Gvaramia was placed in pre-trial detention on Friday for up to nine months, the latest of several prominent government critics to be jailed.

    Having weathered mass demonstrations over a disputed October election and a subsequent decision to halt talks on joining the European Union, Georgian authorities have moved to clamp down on leading figures of the protest movement.

    Gvaramia had refused to testify to a parliamentary commission investigating alleged wrongdoing under jailed ex-president Mikheil Saakashvili, who was in power from 2004 to 2012. If convicted of failing to comply with the commission, he could be jailed for up to one year.

    Gvaramia is a leader of the pro-Western Coalition for Change bloc which came second in the October election that the opposition rejected as fraudulent. The government rejected the allegation, but two U.S. polling organisations said there was evidence of manipulation.

    Gvaramia did not attend his court hearing, instead reporting to prison before the verdict was announced, in what his party said was an effort to show the decision was pre-determined by a biased court.

    In a post on Facebook, he wrote: "Not one step back! Our homeland is behind us! The oligarchy must fall! Glory to Georgia!"

    Two other Coalition for Change leaders, Zurab Japaridze and Nika Melia, are already in jail on similar charges.

    A media entrepreneur who served under Saakashvili in a series of ministerial roles, Gvaramia was previously imprisoned for abuse of office from 2022 to 2023, in a case Western countries said was politically motivated.

    Traditionally one of the Soviet Union's most pro-Western and democratic successor states, Georgia has moved in a sharply authoritarian direction in the past two years, with the ruling Georgian Dream party passing a series of laws critics have described as draconian.

    Bidzina Ivanishvili, a billionaire ex-prime minister widely seen as the country's most powerful man, has repeatedly pledged to ban opposition parties, whilst also presiding over warming ties with Russia and souring relations with the West.

    Earlier this week, authorities issued court summons to over a dozen activists, journalists and opposition politicians on charges of insulting ruling party lawmakers.

    On Thursday, a court jailed a 21-year-old protester for four and a half years for assaulting police, in a case government critics have said is fabricated.

    (Reporting by Felix Light; Editing by Mark Trevelyan)

    Key Takeaways

    • •Nika Gvaramia, a Georgian opposition leader, jailed for up to nine months.
    • •Georgia's government intensifies crackdown on opposition figures.
    • •Gvaramia's detention follows disputed elections and EU talks halt.
    • •Critics claim the ruling party is moving towards authoritarianism.
    • •Western countries view the case as politically motivated.

    Frequently Asked Questions about Georgia jails third opposition leader as crackdown expands

    1Who is Nika Gvaramia?

    Nika Gvaramia is a Georgian opposition politician and leader of the pro-Western Coalition for Change bloc, which came second in the disputed October election.

    2What charges were brought against Gvaramia?

    Gvaramia was placed in pre-trial detention for allegedly failing to testify to a parliamentary commission investigating wrongdoing under jailed ex-president Mikheil Saakashvili.

    3What has been the reaction to Gvaramia's jailing?

    His party claims the decision was pre-determined by a biased court, and Gvaramia himself stated, 'Not one step back! Our homeland is behind us!'

    4What is the current political climate in Georgia?

    Georgia has moved in a sharply authoritarian direction in the past two years, with the ruling Georgian Dream party increasingly cracking down on opposition and dissent.

    5What has been the international response to the crackdown?

    Western countries have criticized the imprisonment of political figures like Gvaramia, viewing it as politically motivated and detrimental to Georgia's democratic progress.

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