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    Home > Headlines > Italy flags interest in tapping EU SAFE fund for defence
    Headlines

    Italy flags interest in tapping EU SAFE fund for defence

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on July 30, 2025

    2 min read

    Last updated: January 22, 2026

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    Tags:Government fundingEuropean Commission

    Quick Summary

    Italy plans to use the EU SAFE fund to boost defence spending, aiming for lower interest rates and aligning with NATO targets.

    Table of Contents

    • Italy's Defence Spending and EU SAFE Fund
    • Funding Details and Expectations
    • Comparison of Interest Rates

    Italy flags interest in tapping EU SAFE fund for defence

    Italy's Defence Spending and EU SAFE Fund

    ROME (Reuters) -Italy has asked to tap a new European Union arms-buying fund aimed at helping member states to fund their investments in defence, Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti said on Wednesday.

    Together with other NATO partners, Italy has committed to boost its defence spending to 3.5% of national output from the current 2% and commit a further 1.5% to broader security-related spending, meeting U.S. President Donald Trump's demand for a 5% overall target.

    Italy was among several countries that have asked the European Commission to tap the fund, Giorgetti told reporters on the sidelines of a parliamentary session, confirming what three government officials had previously said.

    Funding Details and Expectations

    By tapping the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) scheme Italy would expect to secure access to funding at lower interest rates than it would pay by issuing sovereign bonds on the market, Giorgetti said.

    "If you ask me to choose between paying 3.5% on domestic government bonds or 3% on SAFE loans the economy minister if he is not dumb replies: I pay 3% on SAFE loans and save some interest," he told reporters.

    Under the scheme, the EU will issue up to 150 billion euros ($173 billion) of funding over a decade to provide loans to EU countries to support common defence procurement.

    Comparison of Interest Rates

    Rome wants to use up to 15 billion euros of SAFE loans to finance already planned spending through 2030, one of the officials said.

    ($1 = 0.8657 euros)

    (Reporting by Angelo Amante and Giuseppe FonteEditing by Frances Kerry and Ros Russell)

    Key Takeaways

    • •Italy plans to increase defence spending to 3.5% of GDP.
    • •The EU SAFE fund offers lower interest rates for defence investments.
    • •Italy aims to use up to 15 billion euros in SAFE loans by 2030.
    • •The EU will issue up to 150 billion euros over a decade for defence.
    • •Italy's move aligns with NATO and U.S. defence spending targets.

    Frequently Asked Questions about Italy flags interest in tapping EU SAFE fund for defence

    1What is Italy's current defense spending commitment?

    Italy has committed to increasing its defense spending to 3.5% of national output from the current 2%, along with an additional 1.5% for broader security-related spending.

    2How much funding does Italy aim to secure from the SAFE fund?

    Italy wants to use up to 15 billion euros of SAFE loans to finance its already planned spending through 2030.

    3What advantages does Italy expect from using the SAFE fund?

    By tapping into the SAFE fund, Italy expects to secure funding at lower interest rates compared to issuing sovereign bonds, potentially saving on interest payments.

    4What is the total funding available through the SAFE scheme?

    Under the SAFE scheme, the EU will issue up to 150 billion euros ($173 billion) over a decade to provide loans to EU countries for common defense procurement.

    5Who confirmed Italy's interest in the SAFE fund?

    Economy Minister Giancarlo Giorgetti confirmed Italy's interest in tapping the SAFE fund during a parliamentary session.

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