UK consumers cut spending for first time since late 2024, Barclays card data shows - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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UK consumers cut spending for first time since late 2024, Barclays card data shows

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 11, 2026

3 min read

· Last updated: May 11, 2026

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UK Consumer Spending Drops for First Time Since Late 2024, Says Barclays Data

Analysis of Recent UK Consumer Spending Trends

Impact of the Iran War on Consumer Behavior

May 12 (Reuters) - British consumers, shaken by the widening economic fallout from the Iran war, cut their spending last month for the first time since November 2024 as they focused on essentials rather than leisure, a survey showed on Tuesday.

Barclays and BRC Survey Findings

Barclays Card Spending Data

Barclays said spending on its credit and debt cards fell by 0.1% in annual terms in April after a 0.9% increase in March. Its survey showed heavy declines in spending on hotels and travel.

British Retail Consortium (BRC) Retailer Survey

A separate survey of retailers from the British Retail Consortium showed a sharp drop in store spending last month, albeit distorted by the timing of the Easter holidays.

Spending on Big-Ticket Items

Both surveys showed a reduction in spending on big-ticket items as households adopted a cautious financial stance. The readings chimed with other gauges of the consumer economy that show faltering morale.

Expert Insights on Consumer Confidence

Barclays Economist Commentary

"This data shows consumers are already adapting in response to the shock from the Middle East, for instance, by building up a savings buffer," said Barclays chief UK economist Jack Meaning.

"With uncertainty high both at home and abroad, it is unsurprising to see confidence falling."

BRC Analysis of Retail Sales

The BRC said retail sales fell by 3.0% in annual terms in April, after a 3.6% rise in March. Taking March and April together - to account for the different timings of Easter this year and last year - retail sales were up 1.5% on the year.

"But weak consumer confidence also played a role as fears about the Middle East conflict driving up living costs led shoppers to rein in," said BRC chief executive Helen Dickinson, citing weak readings for sectors like furniture.

Travel and Future Outlook

Travel Sector Spending

Barclays said card spending on travel dropped by 5.7% in annual terms.

Economic Uncertainty and Projections

"The key unknown for the UK outlook is how long this uncertainty will last," Meaning said.

"If confidence remains subdued for too long, and consumers continue to limit their spending as a result, it will be a challenge for households and businesses to weather the storm."

Reporting and Editorial Credits

(Reporting by Andy Bruce; editing by Suban Abdulla)

Key Takeaways

  • Barclays card data shows April 2026 saw a 0.1% year‑on‑year decline in British consumer spending—first drop since Nov 2024—driven by falls in hotels, travel and big‑ticket items. (lse.co.uk)
  • British Retail Consortium data shows a 3.0% annual drop in retail sales in April, though a 1.5% gain when combining March–April to adjust for Easter timing. (lse.co.uk)
  • Other retailers’ surveys reflect broader malaise: BDO’s discretionary retail like‑for‑like sales fell 1.6% in April—the weakest in a decade outside the pandemic—while CBI reported the steepest annual decline in over 40 years amid inflation fears from the Iran war. (globalbankingandfinance.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What caused UK consumer spending to decline in April 2025?
UK consumer spending fell due to economic uncertainty from the Iran war, leading people to prioritize essentials and reduce leisure and travel expenses.
How much did card spending on travel drop according to Barclays?
Barclays reported that card spending on travel dropped by 5.7% in annual terms in April.
What did the British Retail Consortium survey reveal about retail sales?
The BRC survey showed a sharp drop in store spending in April, with retail sales falling by 3.0% year-on-year.
How are UK households responding to current economic uncertainty?
Many households are adopting a cautious approach by building up savings and reducing spending on big-ticket items.
What is the outlook for UK consumer confidence?
Consumer confidence remains subdued due to ongoing uncertainty, making sustained spending restraint likely if the situation persists.

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