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UK to bring forward reforms on oil and gas profits channelled through foreign branches - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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UK to bring forward reforms on oil and gas profits channelled through foreign branches

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 21, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 21, 2026

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UK to close tax loophole, targeting oil and gas firms' profits

Government Moves to Tighten Corporate Tax Regulations

LONDON, May 21 (Reuters) - British finance minister Rachel Reeves said on Thursday she would stop multinationals, including oil and gas firms, from reducing their tax liability by using corporate structures that involve foreign branches.

Details of the Tax Loophole Closure

Reeves made the announcement in a speech setting out a range of measures to help British consumers, saying the changes would help fund free bus fares for children, tariff cuts on food and a tax break for family attractions.

Impact on Corporate Tax Liability

The reform would prevent losses attributable to foreign branches from sheltering British profits from tax, she said. Reeves said closing the loophole was expected to raise hundreds of millions of pounds per year.

Oil and Gas Sector in Focus

"Currently, some oil and gas groups that operate overseas through foreign branches have structured their tax affairs in a way which ensures they pay little or no corporation tax on their UK energy trading profits," Reeves told parliament.

"Today we're putting an end to that practice," she said, adding that the move would put Britain in line with how other countries treated foreign profits.

Current Tax Regime for Oil and Gas Producers

Britain has one of the toughest tax regimes for oil and gas producers, which includes a windfall levy of 38% when prices exceed government-set thresholds, bringing the overall tax burden in such circumstances to 78%.

Industry Response and Reporting

Firms operating in Britain's North Sea fields, Shell, BP, Ithaca Energy, Harbour Energy, did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

(Reporting by Muvija M, additional reporting by Shadia Nasralla and Stephanie Kelly, writing by William James and Sam Tabahriti, Editing by Alex Richardson)

Key Takeaways

  • Reforms target profits channelled through foreign branches, ending tax avoidance of UK energy trading profits.
  • The accelerated changes are projected to generate “hundreds of millions of pounds” in additional revenue each year.
  • The move complements broader energy fiscal reforms under Chancellor Rachel Reeves’s agenda to clamp down on offshore tax structuring.

Frequently Asked Questions

What tax reforms is the UK planning for oil and gas companies?
The UK is accelerating changes to tax profits oil and gas companies channel through foreign branches.
How will the reforms affect oil and gas company profits?
Reforms will end tax structures that allow oil and gas firms to pay little or no UK corporation tax on energy trading profits.
Who announced the upcoming changes to oil and gas taxation?
British finance minister Rachel Reeves announced the accelerated tax reforms in parliament.
What financial impact are the reforms expected to have?
The changes are expected to raise hundreds of millions of pounds per year for the UK treasury.
Why is the UK government making these changes now?
The reforms aim to prevent tax avoidance by companies routing profits overseas, ensuring fair taxation.

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