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Russia adds four LNG tankers to its fleet before Europe's imports ban

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 29, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 29, 2026

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Russia adds four LNG tankers to its fleet before Europe's imports ban

Russia Expands LNG Fleet With Four Tankers Before EU Gas Imports Ban

Russia's LNG Fleet Expansion and Implications for EU Gas Ban

April 29 (Reuters) - Russia has added four liquefied natural gas carriers to its fleet, LSEG ship-tracking data and the Russian ship register showed on Wednesday, which could help the country to increase its market share ahead of an EU ban on Russian gas imports.

The European Union in January gave its final approval to a ban on Russian gas imports by late 2027.

EU Sanctions and Impact on Russian LNG Market

The bloc has also imposed sanctions on Russia in response to its war on Ukraine. The sanctions have limited Russia's access to the vessels it needs to gain a bigger share of the global LNG market.

Details of the Newly Added LNG Tankers

The Russian register on Wednesday showed four LNG tankers: the Orion (former name Sea LNG), the Luch (former name Lake the LNG), Mercury (former name Zahit LNG) and the Kosmos (Cagri LNG). All the vessels were built in 2005 to 2006.

Ownership and Registration Changes

Data from the Equasis vessel information system also showed that the tankers changed owners in February this year. 

The Kosmos and Luch were transferred to Mighty Ocean Shipping Ltd, registered in Hong Kong, while the Orion and Mercury came under the ownership of Celtic Maritime & Trading SA, registered in Turkey. 

All the vessels have changed their names and been reflagged to Russia. Previously, the tankers were owned by an Omani company.

Current Movements and Strategic Destinations

LSEG data showed that all four tankers were heading north in the Atlantic Ocean. 

The destination of the LNG carrier Luch is listed as Murmansk, near to where the Saam LNG floating storage unit is located. 

Role of Murmansk and LNG Transshipment Operations

The facility is used for transshipping LNG from the Arctic LNG-2 project. Ship-to-ship LNG transshipment operations are also being conducted near the port for the Yamal LNG project, transferring cargoes from ice-class tankers to conventional gas carriers.    

(Reporting by Reuters; editing by Barbara Lewis)

Key Takeaways

  • Russia is expanding its LNG tanker fleet by reflagging four older carriers, enhancing ability to reroute exports amid sanctions
  • The EU’s stepwise ban will fully prohibit Russian LNG imports by January 1, 2027 and pipeline gas by autumn 2027, with some transitional and emergency exceptions
  • Despite the ban timeline, the EU’s first‑quarter 2026 imports from Russia’s Yamal LNG rose 17%, underscoring continued reliance during the transition period

Frequently Asked Questions

What new LNG tankers has Russia added to its fleet?
Russia has added four LNG tankers: Orion, Luch, Mercury, and Kosmos, all built between 2005 and 2006.
Why is Russia expanding its LNG fleet?
Russia is expanding its LNG fleet to increase its market share before the EU's ban on Russian gas imports by late 2027.
Where are the new Russian LNG tankers currently headed?
LSEG data shows that all four tankers are heading north in the Atlantic Ocean, with the Luch destined for Murmansk.
What role does Murmansk play in Russian LNG operations?
Murmansk is near the Saam LNG floating storage unit and is a location for ship-to-ship LNG transshipment operations for projects like Yamal LNG.
How have EU sanctions affected Russia's LNG shipping?
EU sanctions have limited Russia's access to vessels, challenging its efforts to expand in the global LNG market.

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