Malaysia seeks more than $250 million from Norway over axed defence deal - Finance news and analysis from Global Banking & Finance Review
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Malaysia seeks more than $250 million from Norway over axed defence deal

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 19, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 19, 2026

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Malaysia Seeks Over $250 Million From Norway After Defence Deal Cancellation

Malaysia's Compensation Demand Following Cancelled Defence Export Approvals

KUALA LUMPUR, May 19 (Reuters) - Malaysia's defence minister on Tuesday said a notice has been sent to Norway seeking compensation of more than 1 billion ringgit ($251.76 million), after Oslo abruptly cancelled export approvals for a naval strike missile system intended for Malaysian combat ships. 

Norway has said certain export licenses of specific defence technology to Malaysia were revoked due to a shift in in Oslo's export control regulations. The decision caught Malaysia off guard and sparked a diplomatic row, with its Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim calling the move "unilateral and unacceptable".   

Financial and Contractual Implications

Compensation for Direct and Indirect Costs

• Defence Minister Mohamad Khaled Nordin said the government would seek compensation for both direct and indirect costs, adding that Malaysia had already paid around 126 million euros ($146.66 million), or 95% of the contract value, for the missile systems.

Additional Damages and Operational Impact

• Malaysia would also seek additional damages to cover the cost of dismantling and replacing equipment on ships built to accommodate the Norwegian-made missiles, as well as for re-training personnel, he told reporters.

Diplomatic and International Relations Concerns

Trust Issues with Defence Partners

• Mohamed Khaled said Norway's decision raised questions over the trustworthiness of international defence partners, particularly those from Western or NATO countries.

Broader Implications for International Relations

• "What has happened to us was not just a defence procurement issue. It reflects a larger problem, namely, the erosion of trust among countries in international relations," he said.

Response from Norway and Defence Industry

• The Norwegian ministry of foreign affairs did not immediately reply to a request for comment on the Malaysian compensation request.

•  The defence arm of Norwegian group Kongsberg said in 2018 it had agreed a 124 million euro contract with the Royal Malaysian Navy to supply NSM missiles for six littoral combat ships. Mohamed Khaled said last week there was also a second deal to supply the system to two other naval vessels.

Exchange Rate Information

($1 = 3.9720 ringgit)

($1 = 0.8591 euros)

(Reporting by Rozanna Latiff; Additional reporting by Gwladys Fouche in Oslo; Editing by Martin Petty)

Key Takeaways

  • Malaysia demands compensation exceeding RM1 billion for terminated NSM export deal, citing both direct payments and indirect costs including retrofit and retraining (thestar.com.my)
  • Norway revoked export licences under tightened arms-control rules limiting sensitive defence technology to NATO allies and key partners, sparking diplomatic backlash (apnews.com)
  • Malaysia warns regional states about dealing with Norwegian defence suppliers amid erosion of trust and vows to pursue legal and diplomatic remedies (apnews.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Malaysia seeking compensation from Norway?
Malaysia is seeking more than $250 million from Norway after Oslo cancelled export approvals for a naval missile system intended for Malaysian combat ships.
What was the value of the defence contract between Malaysia and Norway?
Kongsberg agreed a 124 million euro contract in 2018 to supply NSM missiles for Malaysian Navy ships, of which Malaysia had paid about 126 million euros.
What additional costs is Malaysia seeking beyond the contract value?
Malaysia will seek compensation for dismantling and replacing equipment, re-training personnel, and both direct and indirect losses.
Why did Norway revoke the defence technology export licenses?
Norway revoked certain export licenses due to changes in its export control regulations.
What concerns did Malaysia's defence minister raise regarding the cancellation?
The defence minister said the decision raises questions about the trustworthiness of Western and NATO partners in international defence.

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