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    1. Home
    2. >Finance
    3. >Iran tightens control of Hormuz after US calls off renewed attacks
    Finance

    Iran Tightens Control of Hormuz After US Calls Off Renewed Attacks

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on April 23, 2026

    5 min read

    Last updated: April 23, 2026

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    Tags:FinanceMarketsGeopoliticsOilMiddle East

    Quick Summary

    On April 23, Iran’s IRGC seized two container ships in the Strait of Hormuz—despite the U.S.’s indefinite ceasefire extension—putting shipping at risk and sending Brent crude above $100 amid a U.S. blockade and faltering diplomacy.

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    Iran tightens control of Hormuz after US calls off renewed attacks

    Escalating Tensions and Ceasefire Uncertainty in the Strait of Hormuz

    WASHINGTON/DUBAI/ISLAMABAD, April 23 (Reuters) - Iran seized two ships in the Strait of Hormuz as it tightened its grip on the strategic waterway after U.S. President Donald Trump announced he was indefinitely calling off attacks, with no sign of peace talks restarting.

    The status of a two-week-old ceasefire, due to have expired earlier this week, remained unclear. In a sharp about-face hours after threatening renewed violence, Trump made what appeared to be a unilateral announcement on Tuesday that the U.S. would extend a ceasefire until it had discussed an Iranian proposal in peace talks to end the two-month-old war.

    Iran's Response to U.S. Actions

    But Iranian officials did not say they had agreed to any extension of the truce, and criticized Trump's decision to maintain the U.S. Navy blockade of Iran's trade by sea, itself considered by Iran an act of war. Iran's ​parliament speaker and lead negotiator Mohammad Baqer Qalibaf said a full ceasefire only made sense if the blockade was lifted. 

    Reopening the Strait of Hormuz, the slender chokepoint that carried a fifth of the world's oil trade before the war, was impossible with such a "flagrant breach of the ceasefire," Qalibaf said on social media.

    "You did not achieve your goals through military aggression and you will not achieve them by bullying either," he wrote in his first response to Trump's announcement. "The only way is recognizing the Iranian people's rights."

    Changes in U.S. Military Leadership

    In another wartime shakeup at the Pentagon, Navy Secretary John Phelan has been fired, a U.S. official and a person familiar with the matter said on Wednesday. The move came just weeks after Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ousted the Army's top general.

    The Pentagon said Phelan was leaving the administration "effective immediately," but did not provide a reason or say whether it was his decision to go.

    Impact on War Strategy

    Trump has again backed away from his repeated threats to bomb Iran's power plants and other civilian infrastructure, which the United Nations and others warn would violate international humanitarian law. But little progress has been made in ending the war that started with joint U.S.-Israeli attacks on Iran on February 28. 

    That leaves the two sides in a holding pattern with the crucial Strait of Hormuz still effectively shut, straining economies across the world. Thousands of people have been killed across the Middle East, mostly in Iran and Lebanon, where the Iran-allied Hezbollah militant group joined the fighting against Israel.

    Seizure of Ships and Maritime Security

    The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps seized two vessels and escorted them to Iranian shores, according to statements by the shipping companies and Iran's semi-official Tasnim news agency. 

    The Revolutionary Guards accused the ships it had seized, the Liberia-flagged Epaminondas and Panama-flagged MSC Francesca, of operating without required permits and tampering with their navigation systems.

    A third, Liberia-flagged container ship was fired upon in the same area but was not damaged and had resumed sailing, according to maritime security sources.

    Leavitt said in an interview with Fox News that since the ships were not U.S. or Israeli vessels the seizure was not a violation of the ceasefire. She called it an act of "piracy".

    The U.S. military said on Wednesday it had so far directed more than 30 ships to turn around or return to port as part of the U.S. blockade against Iran. Far beyond the Gulf, the U.S. military has intercepted at least three Iranian-flagged tankers in Asian waters, sources said, redirecting them away from their positions near India, Malaysia and Sri Lanka.

    Brent, the international crude oil benchmark, remained above $100 a barrel in Asian trade on Thursday, having hit triple figures a day earlier for the first time in two weeks. 

    Ceasefire Negotiations and Diplomatic Efforts

    No New Deadline for Ceasefire

    NO NEW DEADLINE FOR CEASEFIRE

    In his Tuesday announcement, Trump said that the U.S. had agreed to a request by Pakistani mediators "to hold our Attack on the Country of Iran until such time as their leaders and representatives can come up with a unified proposal ... and discussions are concluded, one way or the other."

    He has not set any deadline for the proposal or discussions, White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt told reporters.

    Role of Pakistan as Mediator

    Pakistan, which has acted as a mediator, was still trying to bring the sides together after both failed to show up for tentatively scheduled talks in Islamabad on Tuesday before the two-week-old ceasefire was due to expire.

    A first session of peace talks between Iran and the U.S. in Islamabad 11 days ago produced no agreement.

    Key Issues in the Negotiations

    Trump wants Iran to give up highly enriched uranium and forgo further enrichment to prevent it building a nuclear weapon. Iran says it has only a peaceful civilian nuclear programme, and wants the lifting of sanctions, reparations for damage and recognition of its control over the strait.

    Iran has also made a ceasefire between Israel and Lebanon's Hezbollah militant group a condition of truce talks. On Wednesday, Israeli air strikes on Lebanon killed at least five people, including the Lebanese journalist Amal Khalil.

    It was the deadliest day since a 10-day ceasefire was announced on April 16 between Israel and Lebanon.

    Recent Developments in Iran

    Iran executed a man convicted of links to both an exiled opposition group and Israel's intelligence service, Iranian media reported on Thursday.

    (Reporting by Reuters bureaus; Writing by Jonathan Allen and Stephen Coates; Editing by David Gaffen and Lincoln Feast.)

    References

    • Iran seizes 2 ships in Strait of Hormuz after Trump extends ceasefire - The Washington Post
    • The Latest: Iran attacks 3 ships in the Strait of Hormuz as Trump indefinitely extends ceasefire
    • US stocks rally to records, but Brent oil also tops $100 on worries about the Iran war

    Table of Contents

    • Escalating Tensions and Ceasefire Uncertainty in the Strait of Hormuz

    Key Takeaways

    • •Iran seized two ships (MSC‑Francesca and Epaminondas) shortly after Trump extended the ceasefire, signaling continued escalation despite U.S. diplomatic overtures (washingtonpost.com)
    • •The U.S. blockade has turned back or redirected over 30 vessels, tightening control over maritime traffic and reinforcing tensions (apnews.com)

    Frequently Asked Questions about Iran tightens control of Hormuz after US calls off renewed attacks

    1Why did Iran seize two ships in the Strait of Hormuz?

    Iran seized two ships in the Strait of Hormuz to tighten control over the strategic waterway after the US announced it was calling off renewed attacks.

    2What is the current status of the ceasefire between the US and Iran?

    The ceasefire status remains unclear as Iranian officials did not agree to an extension, and the US continues its naval blockade.

  • Iran's Response to U.S. Actions
  • Changes in U.S. Military Leadership
  • Impact on War Strategy
  • Seizure of Ships and Maritime Security
  • Ceasefire Negotiations and Diplomatic Efforts
  • No New Deadline for Ceasefire
  • Role of Pakistan as Mediator
  • Key Issues in the Negotiations
  • Recent Developments in Iran
  • •
    Brent crude climbed above $100 per barrel—reaching approximately $100.91—reflecting higher geopolitical risk due to disruptions in the strategic Strait of Hormuz (apnews.com)
    3How has the Strait of Hormuz situation affected global oil prices?

    Brent oil benchmark remained above $100 a barrel due to the ongoing tensions and disruption in the vital shipping route.

    4What demands has Iran made regarding the ceasefire?

    Iran insists that a full ceasefire is only possible if the US lifts its naval blockade on Iran's trade routes.

    5What role is Pakistan playing in the US-Iran conflict?

    Pakistan is acting as a mediator, working to bring US and Iranian leaders together for proposed peace talks.

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