Greenland says it should be defended by NATO, rejects any US takeover

Greenland says it should be defended by NATO, rejects any US takeover

Greenland's Defense Strategy Under NATO

STOCKHOLM, Jan 12 (Reuters) - Greenland's government said on Monday it will increase efforts to ensure the defence of the Arctic territory takes place under the auspices of NATO, and again rejected U.S. President Donald Trump's ambition to take over the island.

Rejection of U.S. Takeover

Trump has said the United States must own Greenland, an autonomous part of the Kingdom of Denmark, to prevent Russia or China occupying the strategically located and minerals-rich territory in the future.

Historical Context of Greenland's Independence

"All NATO member states, including the United States, have a common interest in the defence of Greenland," the island's coalition government said in a statement, adding that it can in no way accept a U.S. takeover of Greenland. 

Statements from Greenland's Leadership

"As part of the Danish commonwealth, Greenland is a member of NATO and the defence of Greenland must therefore be through NATO," the government said.

The European Union Commissioner for Defence and Space Andrius Kubilius said earlier on Monday that any U.S. military takeover of Greenland would be the end of NATO.

Trump first floated the idea of a U.S. takeover of Greenland in 2019 during his first term in office, although he faces opposition in Washington, including from within his own party.

While Denmark has ruled Greenland for centuries, the territory has gradually been moving towards independence since 1979, a goal shared by all political parties elected to the island's parliament.

"We are a democratic society that makes our own decisions. And our actions are based on international law," Greenland's Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen wrote on LinkedIn.

(Reporting by Anna Ringstrom and Stine Jacobsen; Editing by Terje Solsvik and Alison Williams)