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Facebook, Instagram charged with breaching rules, must do more to protect kids below 13, EU says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 29, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 29, 2026

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Facebook, Instagram charged with breaching rules, must do more to protect kids below 13, EU says

Facebook, Instagram Charged by EU for Failing to Protect Children Under 13

EU Charges Meta Over Child Protection Failures

By Foo Yun Chee

Background of the Charges

BRUSSELS, April 29 (Reuters) - Meta Platform' Facebook and Instagram were charged on Wednesday with breaching landmark EU tech rules and must do more to prevent children under 13 from accessing both social networks, EU regulators said on Wednesday.

The charges under the Digital Services Act, which requires Big Tech to do more to tackle illegal and harmful content on their platforms, came after a two-year long investigation by the European Commission.

Inadequate Enforcement of Age Restrictions

The EU tech enforcer said Meta does not do enough to enforce its restrictions against children under 13 from using Facebook and Instagram and that measures to identify and remove them when they do access the services were inadequate.

It said 10-12% of children under 13 in Europe use Facebook and Instagram.

Statements from EU Officials

"Our preliminary findings show that Instagram and Facebook are doing very little to prevent children below this age from accessing their services," EU tech chief Henna Virkkunen said in a statement.

"Terms and conditions should not be mere written statements, but rather the basis for concrete action to protect users – including children," she said.

Required Actions and Potential Penalties

The Commission said both platforms must change their risk assessment methodology and that they need to strengthen measures to prevent, detect and remove minors from their services.

Meta can respond to the charges and take measures before the Commission issues a decision. DSA breaches can cost companies fines as much as 6% of their global annual turnover.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee;Editing by Sudip Kar-Gupta)

Key Takeaways

  • Meta is formally charged under the EU’s landmark Digital Services Act for failing to effectively keep children under 13 off Facebook and Instagram, following a two‑year investigation (euronews.com).
  • Preliminary EU findings indicate that 10‑12% of children under 13 in Europe use these platforms, and that Meta’s current restrictions and age‑verification approaches are insufficient to enforce its own terms (digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu).
  • Under the DSA, Meta must revise its risk assessments, strengthen detection and removal systems for minors, and can respond before enforcement; violations may result in fines up to 6% of global turnover (digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did the EU charge Meta over Facebook and Instagram?
The EU charged Meta for not doing enough to prevent children under 13 from accessing Facebook and Instagram, violating Digital Services Act rules.
What percentage of under-13 children in Europe use Facebook and Instagram?
According to EU regulators, 10-12% of children under 13 in Europe use Facebook and Instagram.
What legal risks does Meta face for breaching EU rules?
Meta could face fines of up to 6% of its global annual turnover for breaching the Digital Services Act.
How long did the EU investigate Meta before issuing charges?
The investigation by the European Commission lasted two years before charges were filed against Meta.
What actions does the EU expect Meta to take regarding minors' access?
The EU expects Meta to improve risk assessment, and strengthen detection and removal of minors from Facebook and Instagram.

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