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CYPRUS: FATCA UPDATE

Published by Gbaf News

Posted on July 3, 2014

1 min read
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The U.S. Department of Treasury has declared Cyprus within the jurisdictions that signed an Intergovernmental Agreement (“IGA”) with the U.S. Department of Treasury for enhancing International Tax Compliance with respect to FATCA (Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act) effective as of 22 April 2014. The IGA is based on the most recent version of the Model 1-A IGA and includes the FATCA deadlines consistent with Notice 2013-43 of the U.S. Department of Treasury.

A foreign financial institution (FFI) based in a jurisdiction with an IGA in effect, will have the right to register on the FATCA registration website as a registered compliant FFI (which would include all reporting Model 1 FFIs). FFIs based in a jurisdiction that signed a Model 1 IGA will need to register and obtain a Global Intermediary Identification Number prior to 22 December 2014, in order to ensure inclusion on the IRS FFI list on 1 January 2015.

Key Takeaways

  • Cyprus entered into a FATCA Model 1‑A Intergovernmental Agreement effective 22 April 2014.
  • Foreign financial institutions in Cyprus could register as compliant FFIs and obtain a GIIN before 22 December 2014.
  • Such registration ensured inclusion on the IRS FFI list as of 1 January 2015.
  • The IGA followed deadlines aligned with IRS Notice 2013‑43.
  • Under the Model 1 IGA, Cypriot FFIs report to Cyprus tax authorities, which forward data to the IRS.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is FATCA?
The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) is U.S. legislation requiring foreign financial institutions to identify and report U.S. account holders to the IRS.
When did the Cyprus‑U.S. FATCA IGA become effective?
Cyprus’s FATCA IGA (Model 1‑A) became effective on 22 April 2014.
What did Cypriot FFIs need to do to comply?
They needed to register on the IRS FATCA portal and obtain a Global Intermediary Identification Number (GIIN) by 22 December 2014.
Why was obtaining a GIIN by 22 December 2014 important?
It ensured Cypriot FFIs’ inclusion on the IRS’s FFI list as of 1 January 2015, avoiding FATCA withholding.

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