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BoE's Taylor sees less risk of inflation persistence than in 2022

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 21, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 21, 2026

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BoE’s Taylor: Inflation Risks Lower Than in 2022 But Energy Prices Key

Bank of England Policymaker Alan Taylor Assesses Inflation and Energy Price Risks

Second-Round Inflation Effects and Current Economic Conditions

LONDON, May 21 (Reuters) - Bank of England policymaker Alan Taylor said on Thursday he saw less risk of so-called second-round inflation effects from rising energy prices caused by the Iran war than from Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.

"Economic conditions are such right now that second-round effects are less likely to materialise than they did in 2022 but it's an uncertain situation," Taylor said in an event organised by news provider MNI.

Potential Interest Rate Hikes and Scenario Planning

However, interest rate hikes might be needed in the worst of the central bank's three scenarios for the possible impacts of surging energy prices on the UK economy, he said.

Taylor’s Previous Stance and Recent Voting Record

Taylor was one of the strongest proponents of interest rate cuts on the Monetary Policy Committee before the war. He voted with the 8-1 MPC majority to keep rates on hold in April pending clarity on the extent of economic damage caused by the conflict.

Financial Conditions and Central Bank Response

In his comments on Thursday, Taylor said rising borrowing costs in markets already represented a tightening of financial conditions, echoing comments on Wednesday by BoE Governor Andrew Bailey who said the central bank had time to assess the impact of the energy price shock.

"We think at the moment, in particular with the tightening of financial conditions, there is enough restrictiveness in the system to keep a lid on inflationary pressures sufficiently for now," Taylor said.

Market Expectations and Interest Rate Outlook

Financial markets are pricing in two quarter-point increases in interest rates by the BoE by the end of the year.

Key Indicators to Watch in the Coming Months

Taylor said he thought information about price changes by companies would be the thing to watch in the coming months because any impact of the Iran war on wage demands would probably be slower to appear.

Reporting Credits

(Reporting by William Schomberg; writing by Suban Abdulla)

Key Takeaways

  • Taylor judges current economic conditions make second‑round effects less likely than in 2022, but uncertainty persists.
  • He notes that higher market borrowing costs already tighten financial conditions, reducing need for immediate BoE action.
  • However, in BoE’s most adverse scenario, further rate hikes could still be warranted.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does Alan Taylor see less risk of inflation persistence now compared to 2022?
Taylor believes economic conditions make second-round inflation effects less likely now than after Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine.
What scenario might require the Bank of England to raise interest rates?
Interest rate hikes might be needed in the worst-case scenario for energy price impacts linked to the Iran war.
Has the Bank of England recently changed its interest rate policy?
The BoE held rates steady in April 2024, with Taylor voting with the majority to pause cuts until more clarity emerges.
What indicator does Taylor suggest monitoring in the coming months?
Taylor suggests watching company price changes, as wage impacts from the Iran war may be slower to materialize.
How are markets responding to the BoE's interest rate outlook?
Financial markets currently price in two quarter-point interest rate increases by the BoE before year-end.

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