Investing
US Elections and its impact in Investment Market

By Fran Troskie, Investment Research Analyst at RisCura
The long-awaited United States election was hotly contested and the run-up to it was marked by elevated volatility in global markets. News of President-Elect Joe Biden’s victory set off a relief rally with both developed markets (DM) and their emerging market (EM) peers rising sharply during November. Global equities had gained more than 13% and emerging markets more than 10% in US Dollar terms during the month to 25 November. The initial euphoria may not last, but there are a few key things that we take away from Biden’s victory.
President Biden is likely to take a more considered, multi-lateral approach with respect to addressing pressing matters. These includes the uneasy relationship of developed markets with China, international trade and climate change. However, some things are expected to remain substantively unchanged. The issue of China is an interesting one.
While Chinese President Xi Jinping has openly welcomed the exit of the openly antagonistic Trump (who was known to refer to COVID-19 as Kung Flu), Biden will be no pushover. A major highlight of the Trump administration was its increasingly confrontational relationship with the Eastern superpower. The tone may change under Biden, but the substance is likely to remain the same. This is because one of the few beliefs that is shared across the US political spectrum is the fundamental threat posed by the rise of China. However, Washington is likely to seek greater alignment with its political allies against Beijing. For example, it may continue to apply pressure to its allies to exclude Huawei from their 5G mobile network plans.

Fran Troskie
A telling sign that the rhetoric against China is likely to remain substantively the same is the Chinese “poison pill” clause in the US trade agreement with Canada and Mexico still stands. It allows the US to withdraw from the agreement if either of its partners signs a trade deal with China. Overall, however, the Biden administration is regarded to be less isolationist and more amenable to trade. The more methodical approach to trade may also be successful in ultimately decoupling the US from its heavy reliance on Chinese supply chains. The impact on the long run performance of the Chinese economy is difficult to gauge. China’s economy has been the first to recover from the effects of the pandemic, illustrating quite clearly that its economic growth is largely generated from within. China’s economic growth has increasingly been driven by domestic consumers as opposed to exports to the rest of the world. Irrespective of the election outcome and the policy environment that follows, China is likely to remain a hard-to-ignore investment destination.
Trump’s obsession with bilateral trade deficits and his perception that the European Union takes advantage of the US, led to his use of national security concerns as a reason for levying tariffs on EU steel and aluminium exports. The EU’s response has been muted, striking mini-deals to avoid further escalation but largely adopting a wait-and-see attitude in the hope that a more amenable candidate would replace Trump. However, the reality is that Biden’s campaign also heavily featured the “Buy American” rhetoric. Moreover, trade policy is unlikely to be a top priority for an administration that is tasked with mopping up the economic and humanitarian fall-out of the COVID-pandemic. Be that as it may, the new administration creates an opportunity to reset the EU-US trade relationship. And the EU, no doubt, welcomes a return to more traditional and predictable policymaking, as will global investors. The UK maybe a different ball game with Brexit threatening the border with Ireland being a major problem for Biden who is of Irish descent.
One thing that the Biden presidency has not changed, is US monetary policy, and this is arguably one of the key drivers of financial markets. With the US economy struggling to regain its footing, Federal Reserve Bank officials have clearly telegraphed their intention to keep interest rates at historic lows for at least three more years. This really helps Emerging Markets manage their debt servicing costs and focus more on the impact from COVID. The Fed’s long term move toward an Average-Inflation-Target has the potential to lead to a sustained period of capital flows to Emerging Markets. And Emerging Market valuations, which have been decimated by COVID, are looking particularly attractive.
Investing
Dollar edges lower as investors favor higher-risk currencies

By Stephen Culp
NEW YORK (Reuters) – The dollar lost ground on Friday as market participants favored currencies associated with risk-on sentiment over the safe-haven greenback.
Risk appetite was stoked by better-than-expected economic data and expectations that U.S. President Joe Biden’s proposed $1.9 trillion coronavirus relief package will come to fruition.
“The dollar’s down against other currencies but not by a whole lot,” said Oliver Pursche, president of Bronson Meadows Capital Management in Fairfield, Connecticut. “I expect the dollar to be where it is now at the end of the year, and the main reason for that is while I see some signs of improvement in the economy, monetary policy is going to stay where it is.”
“I don’t think the dollar is underpriced or overpriced,” Pursche added.
For the week, the dollar slid about 0.2% against a basket of world currencies, the euro was essentially flat, and the yen lost more than 0.5%. But the British pound advanced more than 1.1% against the dollar, its best week since mid-December.
Bitcoin continues soar to record highs. The world’s largest cryptocurrency was last up 6.6% at $54,961.67, hitting $1 trillion in market capitalization.
Its smaller rival, ethereum, was last up 0.7% at $1,953.28.
The digital currencies have gained about 89% and 1,420%, respectively, year to date, leading some analysts to warn of a speculative bubble.
“One concern I’ve always had (about cryptocurrencies) is how susceptible they are to manipulation,” Pursche said. “But they’re going to continue to gain legitimacy.”
“While it’s great that Tesla made an investment in bitcoin, I’m more intrigued by Blackrock and other major investment firms taking a hard look at cryptocurrencies as a viable investment.”
The Australian dollar, which is closely linked to commodity prices and the outlook for global growth, was last up 1.21% at $0.7863, touching its highest since March 2018.
The New Zealand dollar also gained, closing in on a more than two-year high, and the Canadian dollar advanced as well.
Sterling, which often benefits from increased risk appetite, rose to an almost three-year high amid Britain’s aggressive vaccination program. It had last gained 0.27% to $1.40.
The euro showed little reaction to a slowdown in factory activity indicated by purchasing manager index data, rising 0.21% to $1.2116.
The yen, gained ground against the dollar and was last at 105.495, creeping above its 200-day moving average for the first time in three days.
(Reporting by Stephen Culp, additonal reporting by Tommy Wilkes; editing by Jonathan Oatis)
Investing
Shares rise as cyclical stocks provide support; yields climb

By Saqib Iqbal Ahmed
NEW YORK (Reuters) – A gauge of global equity markets snapped a 3-day losing streak to edge higher on Friday, as the recent selling pressure on high-flying big technology-related stocks eased even as investors showed a preference for economically sensitive cyclical sectors.
Oil prices fell from recent highs as Texas energy companies began preparations to restart oil and gas fields shuttered by freezing weather, while the U.S. Treasury yields extended their recent rise.
The MSCI’s global stock index was up 0.47% at 681.88, after losing ground for three consecutive sessions.
On Wall Street, stocks steadied as cyclical sectors edged higher while tech names made modest advances after concerns about elevated valuations led to some selling in recent sessions.
“What we saw (this week) represents a market that is tired and may not do very much. So we are headed for some sort of a pullback, but I don’t think we’re there just yet,” said Peter Cardillo, chief market economist at Spartan Capital Securities in New York.
“Investors are not really pulling out of the market, but they are becoming more cautious. It already has factored in another good positive earnings season.”
The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 119.97 points, or 0.38%, to 31,613.31, the S&P 500 gained 12.93 points, or 0.33%, to 3,926.9 and the Nasdaq Composite added 92.58 points, or 0.67%, to 13,957.93.
The S&P 500 technology and communication services sectors, housing high-value growth stocks, were among the smallest gainers in early trading, while financials, industrials, energy and materials rose more than 1%.
European shares edged higher on Friday as an upbeat earnings report from Hermes boosted confidence in a broader economic recovery. The pan-European STOXX 600 index was 0.64% higher.
U.S. Treasury yields on the longer end of the curve rose to new one-year highs on Friday as improved risk appetite boosted Wall Street, while the yield on 30-year inflation-protected securities (TIPS) turned positive for the first time since June.
Core bond yields have pushed higher globally, led by the so-called reflation trade, where investors wager on a pick-up in growth and inflation. Growing momentum for coronavirus vaccine programs and hopes of massive fiscal spending under U.S. President Joe Biden have spurred reflation trades.
The benchmark 10-year yield was last up 5.1 basis points at 1.338%, its highest level since Feb. 26, 2020.
Oil prices retreated from recent highs for a second day on Friday as Texas energy companies began preparations to restart oil and gas fields shuttered by freezing weather.
Unusually cold weather in Texas and the Plains states curtailed up to 4 million barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil production and 21 billion cubic feet of natural gas, analysts estimated.
Brent crude futures were down 28 cents, or 0.44%, at $63.65 a barrel, while U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures fell 66 cents, or 1.09%, to $59.86.
Copper jumped to its highest in more than nine years on Friday and towards a third straight weekly gain as tight supplies and bullish sentiment towards base metals continued after the Chinese New Year.
Spot gold XAU= was down 0.58% at $1,785.71 an ounce.
The dollar lost ground on Friday, extending Thursday’s decline as improved risk appetite sapped demand for the safe-haven currency and drew buyers to riskier, higher-yielding currencies. The dollar index was off 0.295%.
Bitcoin hit yet another record high on Friday, hitting a market capitalization of $1 trillion, blithely shrugging off analyst warnings that it is an “economic side show” and a poor hedge against a fall in stock prices.
(Reporting by Saqib Iqbal Ahmed; Editing by Nick Zieminski)
Investing
Oil falls after surging past $65 on Texas freeze

By Stephanie Kelly
NEW YORK (Reuters) – Oil prices fell on Thursday despite a sharp drop in U.S. crude inventories, as market participants took profits following days of buying spurred by a cold snap in the largest U.S. energy-producing state.
Brent crude fell 41 cents, or 0.6%, to settle at $63.93 a barrel. During the session it rose as high as $65.52, its highest since January 2020.
U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures fell 62 cents, or 1%, to settle at $60.52 a barrel, after earlier reaching $62.26, the highest since January 2020.
Brent had gained for four straight sessions before Thursday, while WTI had risen for three.
“The market probably got a little bit ahead of itself,” said Phil Flynn, a senior analyst at Price Futures Group in Chicago. “But make no mistake, this selloff in oil doesn’t solve the problems. The problems are going to persist.”
Though some Texas households had power restored on Thursday, the state entered its sixth day of a cold freeze. It has grappled with refining outages and oil and gas shut-ins that rippled beyond its border into Mexico.
The weather has shut in about one-fifth of the nation’s refining capacity and closed oil and natural gas production across the state.
“The temporary outage will help to accelerate U.S. oil inventories down towards the five-year average quicker than expected,” SEB chief commodities analyst Bjarne Schieldrop said.
Prices dropped despite a decrease in U.S. oil inventories. Crude stockpiles fell by 7.3 million barrels in the week to Feb. 12, the Energy Information Administration said on Thursday, compared with analysts’ expectations for an decrease of 2.4 million barrels.
Crude exports rose to 3.9 million barrels per day, the highest since March, EIA said.
“The big nugget was the big jump in exports of crude oil,” said John Kilduff, partner at Again Capital in New York. “We’ll have to see what happens with that next week weather in Texas, but I have been looking for a pickup there for a while.”
Oil’s rally in recent months has also been supported by a tightening of global supplies, due largely to production cuts from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and allied producers in the OPEC+ grouping, which includes Russia.
OPEC+ sources told Reuters the group’s producers are likely to ease curbs on supply after April given the recovery in prices.
(Additional reporting by Yuka Obayashi in Tokyo; editing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise, Steve Orlofsky, David Gregorio and Jonathan Oatis)