Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®
Posted on March 29, 2026
3 min readLast updated: March 29, 2026
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The U.S. has permitted the Russian‑flagged crude oil tanker Anatoly Kolodkin to reach Cuba, potentially easing a severe energy crisis triggered by a de facto U.S. oil blockade, with the vessel currently off Cuba’s eastern coast and carrying an estimated 650,000–725,000 barrels of crude.
March 29 (Reuters) - The U.S. is allowing a Russian tanker full of crude oil to reach Cuba, the New York Times reported on Sunday, possibly granting a lifeline to the Caribbean island amid a de facto oil blockade imposed by Washington.
Ship tracking data showed the Russian-flagged tanker Anatoly Kolodkin on Sunday was just off the eastern tip of Cuba.
The Times report, citing a U.S. official briefed on the matter, said it was unclear why the U.S. Coast Guard was allowing the shipment to go through. A move by Washington to block the tanker by force, however, could have raised tensions at sea with Russia.
The Coast Guard referred queries on the matter to the White House, which did not immediately reply to a Reuters request for comment.
U.S. President Donald Trump has effectively blocked all oil shipments to Cuba in an attempt to pressure the government in Havana. Separately, the U.S. temporarily eased sanctions on Russia to help improve the flow of oil that has been restricted by the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran.
In the meantime, the Anatoly Kolodkin has been making its way to Cuba. The vessel departed from Russia's Primorsk port carrying some 650,000 barrels of crude, LSEG ship-monitoring data also showed.
It could soon discharge at Cuba's Matanzas port if it does not change its current course, according to ship tracking site Marine Traffic.
That much oil would provide significant relief to Cuba, which, according to President Miguel Diaz-Canel, has not received any oil imports for three months, leading to strict rationing of gasoline and exacerbating an energy crisis that has resulted in multiple power outages across the communist-ruled nation.
When the U.S. military captured Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro on January 3 and whisked him back to the U.S. to face drug-trafficking charges, it removed from power a crucial Cuban ally who had been providing oil to Havana on favorable terms.
The Trump administration blocked all Venezuelan oil shipments to Cuba and threatened to impose punitive tariffs on any third country that supplied the Caribbean island, leading Mexico to halt its exports to Cuba.
Another vessel of Russian origin, the Hong Kong-flagged Sea Horse, had been bound for Cuba with 200,000 barrels of fuel, but it was rerouted to Venezuela.
(Reporting by Daniel Trotta in Carlsbad, California, Marianna Parraga in Houston and Steve Holland in Washington; editing by Costas Pitas, Jonathan Oatis and Paul Simao)
According to the New York Times, the US allowed the Russian tanker Anatoly Kolodkin to reach Cuba to avoid raising tensions at sea with Russia, despite ongoing oil sanctions.
The Anatoly Kolodkin departed from Russia's Primorsk port carrying approximately 650,000 barrels of crude oil bound for Cuba.
The shipment could provide significant relief to Cuba, where oil shortages have led to strict gasoline rationing and frequent power outages.
US sanctions blocked Venezuelan and Mexican oil supplies to Cuba, and the lack of imports for three months exacerbated power outages and fuel rationing.
A Hong Kong-flagged Russian vessel carrying 200,000 barrels was rerouted to Venezuela, and other third-party shipments have been blocked or threatened with tariffs.
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