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UN candidate Grynspan says world body must do 'less with less'

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on April 29, 2026

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· Last updated: April 29, 2026

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UN candidate Grynspan says world body must do 'less with less'

UN Candidate Grynspan Urges ‘Less with Less’ as Funding Crisis Looms

Grynspan’s Vision for a Financially Strained United Nations

By Michel Rose

Financial Crisis at the United Nations

PARIS, April 29 (Reuters) - The United Nations is facing a critical moment with its financial sustainability under threat and it should do "less with less", Costa Rica's Rebeca Grynspan said on Wednesday, as she campaigns to become the next U.N. secretary‑general.

The U.N. has warned it was nearing effective bankruptcy, driven largely by delayed or withheld contributions from major donors, with the United States — its largest funder — frequently in arrears. 

Grynspan’s Candidacy and Perspective

"I think that we are in a very difficult moment," Grynspan, a former Costa Rican Vice President, told Reuters and Bloomberg in an interview in Paris, as she campaigns in countries sitting on the U.N. Security Council.

She warned that uncertainty over member state payments was crippling the organisation's ability to plan: "I think that the financial sustainability of the budget of the U.N. is at stake." 

"I don't think we should do more with less. I think that we have to do less with less - and focus more," she said.

The Race to Succeed Guterres

Four candidates are vying to succeed Secretary‑General Antonio Guterres from the start of next year, with the winner inheriting an organisation whose stature has diminished amid great‑power rivalry and U.S. criticism of multilateralism.

Grynspan’s Background and Reform Proposals

An economist born to parents who fled Europe after World War Two and the current head of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Grynspan, 70, said the U.N. had been absent from too many conflicts and should be willing to take more risks by proposing mediation more often, even if it is initially rejected.

Partnerships and the Role of the U.N.

She also said the organisation should partner more with non‑governmental groups and the private sector and act more as an "enabler."

"Not everything has to happen within the U.N.," she said. 

Responding to Criticism and U.S. Relations

Asked about U.S. President Donald Trump, a fierce critic of the U.N., she said the organisation should be "less defensive" in the face of criticism. 

"I will take from what Donald Trump said in the General Assembly the phrase that he said: The U.N. has potential, but it's not living up to the potential," she said.

Outlook for the United Nations

On whether the organisation faces an existential crisis, Grynspan struck a note of guarded optimism.

"If it's a life or death moment for the U.N., I have my doubts," she said. "Most of it comes from the conviction that the world is better with the U.N. than without it. I am running because I believe in the charter, I believe in the principles of the U.N."

(Reporting by Michel Rose; Editing by Hugh Lawson)

Key Takeaways

  • UN facing severe liquidity crisis—nearly $1.6 billion in unpaid dues and warnings of imminent collapse (ungeneva.org)
  • Grynspan calls for realistic scaling: “do less with less”—prioritizing peacemaking, NGO/private-sector partnerships, acting as enabler (internazionale.it)
  • US, as largest UN funder, remains significantly in arrears, compounding budget strain (pewresearch.org)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What is causing the UN's financial crisis?
The UN is facing a financial crisis largely due to delayed or withheld contributions from major donors, especially the United States, which is frequently in arrears.
Who is Rebeca Grynspan and what is her stance?
Rebeca Grynspan is a former Costa Rican Vice President and current UNCTAD head. She advocates for the UN to do 'less with less' and focus its efforts strategically.
What changes does Grynspan propose for the UN?
Grynspan suggests the UN should focus more, partner with NGOs and the private sector, take more mediation risks, and act as an enabler rather than managing everything internally.
How does Grynspan view the UN's existential challenges?
She is cautiously optimistic, doubting it is a 'life or death moment,' and believes the world is better with the UN than without it.
What is the context of the UN leadership race?
Four candidates, including Grynspan, are vying to succeed Secretary‑General Antonio Guterres as the UN faces diminished stature and growing criticism from member states.

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