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    1. Home
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    3. >Taiwan opposition leader to visit China as Beijing ramps up 'reunification' push
    Headlines

    Taiwan Opposition Leader to Visit China as Beijing Ramps up 'reunification' Push

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on April 6, 2026

    4 min read

    Last updated: April 6, 2026

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    Tags:FinanceBankingMarketsGeopoliticsAsia-Pacific

    Quick Summary

    Taiwan’s main opposition leader Cheng Li‑wun embarks on a six‑day China visit from April 7–12, aiming to promote peace under the 1992 Consensus amid military pressures and a stalled US‑backed defense budget, drawing sharp criticism from the ruling DPP.

    Taiwan Opposition Leader's China Visit Highlights 'Reunification' Efforts, KMT Peace Push

    Cheng Li-wun's Visit to China and Political Context

    Background of the Visit

    TAIPEI, April 6 (Reuters) - Taiwan opposition leader Cheng Li-wun leaves on Tuesday for China and a potential meeting with President Xi Jinping on what she says is a peace mission as Beijing makes a renewed push to convince Taiwanese to support "reunification".

    Cheng, chairwoman of the Kuomintang (KMT), Taiwan's largest opposition party, is travelling at a time of increased Chinese military pressure on Taiwan, which Beijing views as its own territory, and as the opposition-dominated parliament stalls a government plan for $40 billion in extra defence spending.

    Political Messaging and Tensions

    The KMT and the ruling Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) have released duelling social media messages ahead of the trip, using the imagery of war and peace.

    "Peace is the only foundation for prosperity, and the hope for Taiwan's future," the KMT said on Sunday, putting out a video featuring young people relaxing on the ground, in a pool and smiling while looking up at the stars.

    The DPP shot back in a Facebook post that the KMT was trying to "cooperate with the Chinese communists' scheme to weaken Taiwan's defence capabilities", pointing to the delay in passing defence spending, plans the U.S. government has backed.

    Statements and Diplomatic Efforts

    Cheng told foreign reporters last month that "peace cannot possibly be achieved through defence capabilities alone" and political efforts were equally indispensable.

    She is going to China a month before U.S. President Donald Trump's summit with Xi in Beijing.

    Potential Agreements and Areas of Tension

    While the two sides could strike goodwill agreements in Beijing on trade in agriculture and aircraft parts, they are also expected to discuss areas of deep tension such as Taiwan, where little progress is expected.

    In a February call, Xi told Trump that the U.S. "must carefully handle arms sales to Taiwan".     

    This is the first trip by a KMT leader to China in a decade, though China has yet to confirm whether Xi will definitely meet Cheng, who will be in Beijing from Thursday.

    Reactions from Taiwan and China

    Taiwanese Government and Public Response

    Last week, Taiwan's China-policy-making Mainland Affairs Council said Cheng should tell Beijing to stop its military threats and respect the Taiwanese people's right to choose their own future.

    China refuses to speak to Taiwan President Lai Ching-te, saying he is a "separatist".

    China's 'Reunification' Push

    CHINA'S 'REUNIFICATION' PUSH     

    China has never renounced the use of force to bring Taiwan under its control, but says its preferred option is "peaceful reunification".

    It has stepped up efforts in recent weeks to try and persuade Taiwanese of the benefits, including energy security, which Taiwanese officials have rejected.

    Symbolic Actions and Historical Context

    On Friday, the Eastern Theatre Command, which would lead any attack on Taiwan, published a cartoon picture of what "Taiwan province" would look like during the traditional Tomb Sweeping Festival, marked on Sunday, if it were united with China.

    People lay flowers at a "Monument for the complete reunification of the motherland", in front of another sign showing the location - Taipei's Machangding Memorial Park, where accused communist spy Wu Shi was executed by the KMT government in 1950.

    KMT forces fled to Taiwan in 1949 after losing a civil war with Mao Zedong's communists.

    Public Opinion and Future Prospects

    Opinion polls in Taiwan have repeatedly shown minimal support for accepting Beijing's sovereignty under its "one country, two systems" model.

    Asked at the news conference with foreign reporters about her views on "reunification", Cheng said the time was still far from ripe for such a discussion.

    "What we need to deal with now is how to create peaceful and stable cross-strait relations," she said.

    Reporting Credits

    (Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Additional reporting by Beijing newsroom; Editing by Kate Mayberry)

    References

    • KMT's Cheng Li-Wun accepts Xi's invite to visit China in April | Taiwan News | Mar. 30, 2026 11:37
    • KMT chair expects upcoming mainland trip to highlight peace
    • US lawmakers express support for stalled Taiwan special defense budget

    Table of Contents

    Key Takeaways

    • •Cheng Li‑wun accepted Xi Jinping’s invitation to visit Jiangsu, Shanghai and Beijing from April 7–12 — the first trip by a sitting KMT leader in a decade (taiwannews.com.tw).
    • •She frames the visit as a 'peace mission' rooted in the 1992 Consensus and hopes to signal that cross‑strait conflict is not inevitable (english.news.cn).

    Frequently Asked Questions about Taiwan opposition leader to visit China as Beijing ramps up 'reunification' push

    1Who is visiting China from Taiwan for peace talks?

    Cheng Li-wun, chairwoman of Taiwan's opposition Kuomintang (KMT), is visiting China for a potential meeting with President Xi Jinping.

    2What is the purpose of Cheng Li-wun’s visit to China?

    Cheng Li-wun describes her trip as a 'peace mission' to promote dialogue as Beijing intensifies efforts for reunification with Taiwan.

  • Cheng Li-wun's Visit to China and Political Context
  • Background of the Visit
  • Political Messaging and Tensions
  • Statements and Diplomatic Efforts
  • Potential Agreements and Areas of Tension
  • Reactions from Taiwan and China
  • Taiwanese Government and Public Response
  • China's 'Reunification' Push
  • Symbolic Actions and Historical Context
  • Public Opinion and Future Prospects
  • Reporting Credits
  • •
    Critics, including the DPP and Taipei’s Mainland Affairs Council, warn the trip risks undermining Taiwan’s defense posture and resembles Beijing’s 'united front' efforts amid stalled $40 billion defense spending legislation (apnews.com).
    3How is China increasing pressure on Taiwan?

    China has ramped up military activity and stepped up messaging about peaceful reunification, including releasing media content and commemorating reunification events.

    4What is the stance of Taiwan's ruling party regarding defense?

    The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) accuses the KMT of cooperating with China to weaken Taiwan’s defense by stalling extra defense spending.

    5Has a meeting between Cheng Li-wun and Xi Jinping been confirmed?

    It is not yet confirmed whether Cheng Li-wun will meet President Xi Jinping during her visit to Beijing.

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