Published by Global Banking and Finance Review
Posted on January 23, 2026
3 min readLast updated: January 23, 2026

Published by Global Banking and Finance Review
Posted on January 23, 2026
3 min readLast updated: January 23, 2026

MKS PAMP aims to expand US gold refining in 2023, driven by demand and trade policies. The expansion may involve a new facility in Oklahoma City.
By Dave Graham
DAVOS, Switzerland, Jan 23 (Reuters) - Swiss-based MKS PAMP expects to firm up plans to increase U.S. gold refining capacity this year, CEO James Emmett said, predicting demand would push prices to new records.
The precious metals firm has been expanding its operations in Oklahoma City, where sister firm APMEX is located.
"We have a very clear idea of the sort of volumes that we want to produce in the U.S. And whilst it wouldn't be quite as big as our facility in Ticino (Switzerland), it would certainly be a sizable volume overall," Emmett told Reuters on the sidelines of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.
Emmett said the firm was considering everything from a joint venture to building a new facility and that he had been in the U.S. in December to explore options.
Commercial opportunities were driving plans Emmett described as "in the U.S., for the U.S., by the U.S.," he said, adding MKS PAMP needs a few months to work out the details.
"It is something that we would certainly want to have clarity on over the course of this year," said Emmett, noting that the company's analysts expect to see spot gold prices climbing to about $5,400 per ounce by the end of 2026.
MKS PAMP also aims to expand operations at its main facility in Castel San Pietro near Lugano in the southern Swiss canton of Ticino, he said.
The company began setting out its U.S. expansion plan following pressure on Switzerland from President Donald Trump over the U.S. trade deficit with the country, a significant portion of which derives from Swiss gold exports.
In August, Trump imposed 39% import tariffs on Switzerland, the highest in Europe, prompting officials and business leaders to come together to craft a plan that would reduce the U.S. trade deficit and boost Swiss investment in the United States.
Those efforts culminated in a preliminary agreement in mid-November to cut the U.S. tariffs on Switzerland to 15%.
Marwan Shakarchi, CEO of the parent group of MKS PAMP, was among a group of executives from Switzerland who visited Trump in the White House in early November, a meeting that officials say helped to pave the way for the deal.
Swiss and U.S. officials are scheduled to hold talks aimed at formalising a trade agreement over the coming weeks.
(Reporting by Dave Graham; editing by Jason Neely)
Gold refining is the process of purifying gold from its ores or scrap to achieve a higher purity level, making it suitable for investment and industrial use.
A joint venture is a business arrangement where two or more parties agree to pool their resources for a specific project or business activity, sharing profits and risks.
Spot gold pricing refers to the current market price at which gold can be bought or sold for immediate delivery, reflecting real-time supply and demand.
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