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JUDICIAL INDEPENDENCE – CYPRUS RANKS 19TH IN EU

Published by Gbaf News

Posted on June 3, 2014

2 min read
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Cyprus Court Case Resolution Times

Cyprus required 505 days to resolve litigious civil and commercial cases in 2010, based on the EU Justice Scoreboard released in March by the European Commission. The EU Justice Scoreboard serves as an information tool that presents objective, reliable and comparable data on the justice systems in the member states.

Cyprus registered the second highest rate Europe-wide besides Malta (800 days required), compared to Lithuania, with 50 days registered, and Austria and the Czech Republic, with 110.

Judicial Training Participation in Cyprus

As for the rate of judges participating in continuous training activities in EU Law, Cyprus ranked at 25% among 28 member states, compared with the highest in Ireland (135%), and the lowest in the Czech Republic of 5%.

Cyprus Ranking in Judicial Independence

Overall, Cyprus ranks 19th in the EU and 47th amongst 184 countries regarding perceived judicial independence.

The 2014 EU Justice Scoreboard collects data mainly provided by the Council of Europe Commission for the Evaluation of the Efficiency of Justice (CEPEJ). The 2014 Scoreboard focuses on litigious civil and commercial cases as well as administrative cases. Indicators taken into consideration, include:

  • Efficiency of justice systems: the length of proceedings, the clearance rate and the number of pending cases;
  • Quality: the compulsory training of judges, monitoring and evaluation of court activities, the budget and human resources allocated to courts and the availability of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and of alternative dispute resolution methods (ADR);
  • Perceived independence of the justice system and how national justice systems are organised to protect judicial independence, e.g. legal safeguards against the transfer or dismissal of judges.

Reforms and Improvements in Cyprus Judiciary

The judicial system in Cyprus is undergoing a subtle improvement with an active effort to divert small consumer claims out of the courtrooms and in the way of alternative dispute resolution, such as mediation. This move is expected to free court time, considerably.

Key Takeaways

  • Cyprus took an average of 505 days in 2010 to resolve litigious civil and commercial cases, second longest in Europe after Malta at 800 days.
  • Only 25% of Cypriot judges participated in continuous EU law training, well below Ireland’s 135% and above Czech Republic’s 5%.
  • Cyprus ranks 19th in the EU for perceived judicial independence and 47th globally among 184 countries.
  • The 2014 EU Justice Scoreboard, based on CEPEJ data, highlights efficiency, quality, and independence of justice systems across the EU.
  • Reforms promoting alternative dispute resolution aim to reduce court workload and improve judicial efficiency in Cyprus.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What was Cyprus’s average case resolution time for litigious civil and commercial cases in 2010?
Cyprus required an average of 505 days to resolve litigious civil and commercial cases in 2010.
How did Cyprus perform in judges’ continuous training in EU law compared to other EU countries?
Only about 25% of Cypriot judges took part in continuous EU law training, far below Ireland’s 135% but above Czech Republic’s 5%.
What does Cyprus’s judicial independence ranking indicate?
Cyprus ranked 19th in the EU and 47th globally out of 184 countries in perceived judicial independence.
What indicators does the EU Justice Scoreboard use to assess justice systems?
It assesses efficiency (length of proceedings, clearance rate, pending cases), quality (judge training, ICT, ADR, resources), and independence (perceived and legal safeguards).
What reforms is Cyprus implementing to improve its judicial system?
Cyprus is promoting alternative dispute resolution like mediation, modernising court procedures, increasing judges, and introducing ICT tools.

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