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Hungary to review Paks nuclear plant expansion, ministerial nominee says

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on May 11, 2026

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· Last updated: May 11, 2026

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Hungary to Review Paks Nuclear Plant Expansion Project Financing

Hungarian Government's Strategy and Nuclear Project Review

By Gergely Szakacs and Anita Komuves

BUDAPEST, May 11 (Reuters) - Hungary will review the financing and implementation of the Paks nuclear power plant expansion project, the nominee for economy and energy affairs minister said on Monday, as the new government laid out its strategy after a landslide election win.

Background of the Paks Nuclear Expansion

The 12.5-billion-euro ($14.7 billion) project to expand the 2-gigawatt Paks nuclear power plant with two Russian-made VVER reactors was awarded in 2014 without a tender to Russia's state nuclear corporation Rosatom, and has been delayed by years.

Political Implications and EU Relations

Political observers often cited the project as a prime example of the close ties between Budapest and Moscow under former prime minister Viktor Orban, which the incoming government has vowed to change as part of a push to mend relations with the European Union.

Calls for Transparency and Review

"We need a transparent nuclear strategy," Istvan Kapitany told a parliamentary hearing.

"We have to review the financing and costs of Paks 2 (expansion project) and its implementation conditions. These are classified contracts, which we have not yet seen, we need to examine them," he said.

Concerns Over Project Costs and Corruption

Centre-right leader Peter Magyar, who was sworn in as prime minister on Saturday, said last month that the cost of the project was over-inflated. Rosatom said it was ready to justify the price tag.

Kapitany said that nuclear power would continue to play an important role in Hungary.

He also vowed to fight corruption. Critics of Viktor Orban say graft was rampant under his rule, something the former prime minister denies.

Rebuilding Trust in Hungary

REBUILDING TRUST IN HUNGARY

Meanwhile, the nominee for foreign minister Anita Orban told a separate committee that her first task would be to rebuild trust in Hungary which was eroded under the previous government.

Hungary's Relationship with the European Union

Under Orban, Hungary was in almost constant conflict with the EU over issues ranging from the rule of law to minority rights. Budapest's continued close ties to Moscow despite Russia's war in Ukraine combined with its decision to block funds for Kyiv strained relations even further.

"Laws need to be passed that will ensure that Hungary's judiciary is independent, that public tenders are transparent, that corruption can be fought, wealth declarations can be checked and the use of European Union funds can be tracked," Orban said.

She stressed that Hungary would not send soldiers or weapons to Ukraine.

Additional Information

($1 = 0.8495 euros)

(Reporting by Anita Komuves and Gergely Szakacs; Writing by Pawel Florkiewicz and Alan Charlish; Editing by Emelia Sithole-Matarise)

Key Takeaways

  • Nominee István Kapitány pledged to review the financing, implementation conditions, and classified contracts of the Paks II nuclear expansion for transparency and cost-efficiency. (tass.com)
  • The Paks II project, originally agreed in 2014 at €12.5 billion (80 % funded by a Russian loan), has been delayed and drawn scrutiny for its secrecy and potential cost overruns. (energiaklub.hu)
  • Incoming PM Peter Magyar and the new government aim to mend ties with the EU by promoting judicial independence, transparency in public procurement, and anti-corruption measures, while stating Hungary will not send arms to Ukraine. (tass.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Hungary reviewing the Paks nuclear plant expansion?
The new government aims to ensure transparency, review the financing, and check the implementation conditions of the Paks nuclear plant expansion.
Who was awarded the Paks nuclear plant project?
The project was awarded to Russia's state nuclear corporation Rosatom in 2014 without a tender.
What is the cost of the Paks 2 expansion project?
The expansion project is estimated to cost 12.5 billion euros (approximately $14.7 billion).
What role will nuclear power play in Hungary's new energy strategy?
The nominee for economy and energy affairs minister stated that nuclear power will continue to play an important role in Hungary.
How does the new Hungarian government plan to improve EU relations?
The government plans to restore trust by ensuring judicial independence, transparency in public tenders, fighting corruption, and tracking EU funds.

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