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Germany to release oil reserves in global push to tackle Iran war energy price surge

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 11, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: April 1, 2026

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Germany to release oil reserves in global push to tackle Iran war energy price surge
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BERLIN, March 11 (Reuters) - Germany will release part of its oil reserves after the International Energy Agency recommended the release of 400 million barrels of oil from stockpiles, the largest such

Germany Releases Oil Reserves in Global Move as Iran War Drives Energy Prices

Germany's Response to International Energy Crisis

BERLIN, March 11 (Reuters) - Germany will release part of its oil reserves after the International Energy Agency recommended the release of 400 million barrels of oil from stockpiles, the largest such move in IEA history, Germany's Economy Minister Katherina Reiche said on Wednesday.

Government Measures to Stabilize Fuel Prices

Speaking to reporters in Berlin, Reiche also confirmed the government plans to limit petrol price increases at filling stations to once a day and to introduce more stringent antitrust regulation of the sector.

Timing and International Contributions

She did not give an exact timing for those measures, but added that the United States and Japan would be the largest contributors to the release of the oil reserves. 

Impact of Strait of Hormuz Blockage

"The situation regarding oil supplies is tense, as the Strait of Hormuz is currently virtually impassable," Reiche said.

Germany's Commitment to IEA Solidarity

"We will comply with this request and contribute our share, because Germany stands behind the IEA's most important principle: mutual solidarity," Reiche said about the IEA's request.  

Details of Germany's Oil Reserve Contribution

According to a statement by Reiche's ministry, Germany will contribute 2.64 million tons of oil. This corresponds to 19.51 million barrels.

Current Oil Supply Status in Germany

Reiche stressed there was no supply shortage in Germany. Germany has a legally mandated reserve of oil and oil products intended to cover 90 days' demand.

Global Context: Rising Energy Prices Amid Conflict

The IEA's move comes as countries are grappling with soaring crude prices amid the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran.

(Reporting by Holger Hansen and Matthias Williams, editing by Ludwig Burger and Thomas Seythal)

Key Takeaways

  • The IEA has proposed the largest-ever coordinated release of strategic reserves—400 million barrels—to ease the energy price shock triggered by the U.S.–Israel war with Iran (apnews.com).
  • Germany will contribute 2.64 million tons of oil (≈19.51 million barrels), drawn from its legally mandated 90‑day reserves under EU and IEA obligations (apnews.com).
  • The move comes as oil flows through the Strait of Hormuz—a vital chokepoint accounting for roughly 20% of global oil trade—are severely disrupted, causing Brent crude to briefly spike to $119.50 a barrel (apnews.com).

References

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is Germany releasing its oil reserves?
Germany is releasing part of its oil reserves following an International Energy Agency request to counter soaring energy prices due to the Iran war.
How much oil will Germany contribute from its reserves?
Germany will contribute 2.64 million tons of oil, equivalent to 19.51 million barrels.
Will petrol prices in Germany be regulated during this period?
Yes, Germany plans to limit petrol price increases at filling stations to once a day and introduce stricter antitrust regulations.
Is there an oil supply shortage in Germany?
According to the Economy Minister, there is currently no oil supply shortage in Germany.
Which countries are the largest contributors to the IEA oil release?
The United States and Japan are the largest contributors to the IEA-organized oil reserve release.

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