Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®
Posted on March 27, 2026
2 min readLast updated: March 27, 2026
Add as preferred source on GoogleFrance’s budget deficit narrowed to 5.1% of GDP in 2025, better than the 5.4% forecast, while public debt rose to around 115.6% of GDP, slightly below government expectations.
PARIS, March 27 (Reuters) - France reduced its public sector budget deficit more than expected last year as economic growth outpaced forecasts and tax hikes boosted government income, official data showed on Friday.
The statistics agency INSEE said the 2025 public accounts showed a fiscal shortfall of 5.1% of economic output, down from 5.8% in 2024 and better than the government's last estimate of 5.4%.
INSEE said public sector expenditure grew by 2.5%, slowing from a 4% in 2024 and eased by lower inflation. Revenue growth accelerated to 3.9% from 3.2%, as a result of tax increases.
The government aims to cut the deficit this year to 5.0% as part of plans to bring the shortfall back in line with a European Union ceiling of 3% by 2029.
"The 2025 figures are encouraging us to be ambitious about further reducing the deficit in 2026," French Budget Minister David Amiel told TF1 TV on Friday, while adding that global uncertainties accurate predictions difficult.
Amiel said potential aid for people and companies hurt by energy price volatility would be offset by spending cuts elsewhere.
INSEE also said that France's public debt stood at 115.6% of GDP in 2025, compared to 112.6% in 2024 and the government's expectation of 115.9% in 2025.
(Reporting by Alessandro Parodi and Inti LandauroEditing by Shri Navaratnam, Aidan Lewis)
France's public sector budget deficit was 5.1% of GDP in 2025, down from 5.8% in 2024.
The 2025 deficit of 5.1% is lower than the government's last estimate of 5.4%.
The French government aims to cut the deficit to 5.0% in 2026 and bring it down to the EU's 3% ceiling by 2029.
France's public debt stood at 115.6% of GDP in 2025, compared to 112.6% in 2024.
The official data was provided by the statistics agency INSEE.
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