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Factbox-Analysts reassess oil price estimates as Iran conflict disrupts markets

Published by Global Banking & Finance Review

Posted on March 13, 2026

2 min read

· Last updated: May 12, 2026

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HSBC raises 2026 Brent price forecast to $95 per barrel

HSBC's Updated Oil Price Outlook and Market Impact

HSBC's Revised Forecast and Rationale

May 12 (Reuters) - HSBC raised its 2026 average Brent price forecast to $95 a barrel last week, citing a longer effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

"Our base case now assumes that Hormuz traffic and Gulf output gradually restart from mid‑June, and a return to near‑normal system-level production and flows by end‑3Q26," HSBC said in a note dated May 6.

It added that a longer disruption implies larger inventory drawdowns, a more challenging post‑war refill, and a higher residual risk premium, supporting a higher long‑term price anchor.

Scenario-Based Assumptions

In HSBC's scenario-based assumptions, the bank sees Brent averaging around $110 a barrel in 2026 and $85 a barrel in 2027 if a deal is only reached towards late summer but oil prices periodically correct on headlines.

Pessimistic Scenario

The bank said that in a "pessimistic" scenario where a comprehensive deal takes around six months, leaving flows heavily constrained, Brent would average $120 per barrel in 2026 and $95 per barrel in 2027.

Market Reactions and Broader Price Movements

Oil prices rose by more than 3% on Tuesday as stark differences between the U.S. and Iran on a proposal to end the war in the Middle East pushed supply concerns back into the spotlight. [O/R]

Brokerage and Agency Forecasts

Brokerage/ Brent WTI  Forecasts Price

Agency as of  Targets

  2026 2027 2026 202    

7

Goldman Sachs

Goldman $90 ($83 $85 $83 $80 April 26, Raises 4Q

Sachs previousl ($80 ($78 ($7 2026 2026

y) previo previ 5 Brent, WTI

usly) ously pre forecast

) vio to $90/$83

usl

y)

Citi

Citi $91 $75 $83 $70 April 26, Raises

2026 Brent

price

forecast

to

$110/bbl

in Q2'26,

$95/bbl in

Q3'26 and

$80/bbl in

Q4'26

ANZ

ANZ $92 $76 $88 $76 April 9,  

2026

UBS

UBS - - - - April 13, Expects

2026 prices 

to trade

>$150/bbl

if flows

through

Hormuz

remain

disrupted.

Sees Brent

at

$100/bbl

by

end-June

2026, $95

by

end-Sept,

$90 by

end-Dec

Macquarie

Macquarie $89.28 $74.50 $82.9 $70 March 27  If the war

3 .50 continues

until end

of June,

oil prices

may rise

to $200

 

Morgan Stanley

Morgan - $80 - - March 24, Expects

Stanley ($70 2026 Brent

previo

Key Takeaways

  • Goldman Sachs raised its Q4 2026 Brent/WTI forecasts to $71/$67 a barrel amid prolonged Hormuz disruption risk, though expects prices to retreat to $60 later in 2026 (investing.com).
  • EIA projects Brent to stay above $95 for next two months, then fall below $80 in Q3 and average ~$79 in 2026, highlighting temporary surge due to Middle East unrest (eia.gov).
  • Analysts broadly agree a geopolitical premium of $4–$10/Bbl is currently elevating oil prices, but oversupply concerns and relief in Hormuz transit could stabilize markets by year‑end (investing.com)

References

Frequently Asked Questions

How has the Iran conflict affected Brent and WTI futures prices?
Brent and WTI futures have surged to their highest levels since June 2022, with Brent up more than 10% and WTI up over 7% weekly.
What are brokerages predicting for average oil prices in 2026?
Brokerages forecast Brent crude averaging between $70-$80 per barrel in 2026, with volatility depending on the Strait of Hormuz status.
What could cause oil prices to surpass $100 per barrel in 2026?
Prolonged disruption of flows through the Strait of Hormuz could drive prices above $100 and potentially trigger demand destruction.

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