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EU AND CANADA SIGN AGREEMENT FOR STRENGTHENING TRADE AND INVESTMENTS

Published by Gbaf News

Posted on December 4, 2014

2 min read
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EU-Canada CETA Negotiations Conclude Successfully

The EU-Canada summit which took place in Ottawa in September has successfully closed the long standing negotiations betweenregarding a Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA).

S&ACanada seems to be one of the most advanced non-European countries with which the EU has ever negotiated a trade agreement up to date. Canada, an important destination for European investment and a country rich in natural resources, has a wealth of benefits to offer to the EU.

Trade Growth Prospects With CETA

One of the most significant opportunities expected from CETA is the growth of inter EU-Canadian trading with goods and services, which is expected to rise by 23% upon implementation of this agreement hencestrengthening EU GDP by about €12 billion per year.

Key Economic Benefits for Both Partners

There are numerous benefits for the economy of both Canada and the EU deriving from CETA, includingthe following:

  • An end tocustoms duties saving European exporters around €470 million/ year; also nearly 92% of EU agriculture and food products will be exported to Canada duty-free;
  • EU companies will be able to bid for public contracts in Canada at all levels of government;
  • Technical barriers to tradewill improve transparency and develop closer ties between the EU and Canada in the field of technical regulations; both sides also agree to strengthen links between the relevant standard setting bodies;
  • Protectionof European innovations and agricultural products from a specific geographical origin which is also relevant to Cypriot traditional products;
  • New opportunities for European companies by creating access to the Canadian market in key sectors such as financial services, telecommunications, energy and maritime transport;
  • Promotion and protection of investment under the Lisbon Treaty; the agreement ensures that all European investors in Canada are treated equally and fairly.

Next Steps for CETA Implementation

The text of the agreement is currently being reviewed at an EU-legal level and translated into all EU official languages. Subsequently, it will be sent to the Council for authorization for signature. Final step will be the consent vote in the European Parliament.

Key Takeaways

  • CETA eliminates tariffs on the vast majority of goods between the EU and Canada, enhancing trade.
  • EU exporters benefit from duty‑free access on ~92% of agricultural and food products to Canada.
  • The agreement provides EU companies access to Canadian public procurement and protects geographical indications.
  • CETA fosters regulatory cooperation, investor protection, and market access in services and key sectors.
  • The agreement entered into provisional application in 2017 and awaits full ratification by all EU member states.

References

Frequently Asked Questions

What percentage of tariffs are eliminated under CETA?
CETA eliminates tariffs on around 98–99% of goods traded between the EU and Canada, with ~98% removed immediately upon provisional entry into force ([policy.trade.ec.europa.eu](https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/canada/eu-canada-agreement_en?utm_source=openai)).
How much of EU agricultural exports to Canada become duty‑free?
Approximately 92% of EU agricultural and food products can be exported to Canada duty‑free ([policy.trade.ec.europa.eu](https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/canada/eu-canada-agreement/agreement-explained_en?utm_source=openai)).
When did CETA enter into force provisionally?
CETA entered into provisional application on 21 September 2017 ([policy.trade.ec.europa.eu](https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/canada/eu-canada-agreement_en?utm_source=openai)).
Does CETA protect European geographical indication products?
Yes, CETA protects EU geographical indications, safeguarding products like Roquefort, Feta, and others from imitation in Canada ([policy.trade.ec.europa.eu](https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/canada/eu-canada-agreement/agreement-explained_en?utm_source=openai)).
What benefits does CETA offer beyond tariff elimination?
Beyond tariffs, CETA opens Canadian public procurement to EU firms, improves regulatory cooperation, services market access, and ensures investor protection under the Lisbon Treaty framework ([policy.trade.ec.europa.eu](https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/canada/eu-canada-agreement/agreement-explained_en?utm_source=openai)).

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