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    1. Home
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    3. >Dollar steady as traders fret about escalating Iran war
    Finance

    Dollar Steady as Traders Fret About Escalating Iran War

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on April 6, 2026

    4 min read

    Last updated: April 6, 2026

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    Quick Summary

    Dollar holds steady as investors grow concerned over Iran conflict’s escalation and threats over Strait of Hormuz — reserving safe-haven status for the dollar amid surging oil, fragile inflation outlook, and subdued liquidity.

    Dollar Holds Steady Amid Iran War Escalation and Yen Nears 160 per USD

    Market Reactions to Geopolitical Tensions and Currency Movements

    By Ankur Banerjee

    Dollar and Major Currencies Amid Iran Conflict

    SINGAPORE, April 6 (Reuters) - The dollar was steady on Monday, while the yen flirted with the crucial 160 per dollar level as nervous investors took stock of the escalating Iran war, with all eyes on the latest deadline from U.S. President Donald Trump to reopen Strait of Hormuz.

    Trump's Ultimatum and Investor Sentiment

    In an expletive-laden Easter Sunday social media post, Trump threatened to target Iran's power plants and bridges on Tuesday if the strategic waterway is not reopened, setting a precise deadline of Tuesday 8 p.m. Eastern Time (0000 GMT).

    With most of Asia and Europe closed for holiday on Monday, liquidity is likely to be thin, although risk-off sentiment has broadly set in at the start of the week.

    Expert Insights on Dollar Strength

    "Trump's latest deadline itself is bearish not because investors think war is guaranteed tomorrow if Iran does not open the Strait, but because every new ultimatum makes the disruption look longer, stickier, and more macro-negative," said Charu Chanana, chief investment strategist at Saxo in Singapore.

    "Investors are treating this as an oil-to-inflation-to-rates problem, which is why the dollar remains the cleanest haven for now, while gold, bonds and yen have all looked far less reliable than in a normal geopolitical scare."

    Currency Movements and Market Data

    The euro eased 0.13% to $1.151 in early trading, while sterling last fetched $1.3187. The dollar index, which measures the U.S. currency against six rivals, was at 100.2.

    The Australian dollar was 0.13% higher at $0.6893, wobbling near the two-month low it hit last week.

    Global Economic Impact of the Iran Conflict

    Global markets have been rattled since the U.S.-Israel war with Iran broke out at the end of February, with Tehran effectively closing the Strait of Hormuz, a key waterway that carries about a fifth of the world's total oil consumption.

    That has led to oil prices surging well above $100 per barrel, stoking fears of high inflation and upending rates outlook across the world. Worries about the hit to economic growth has also weighed as stagflation risks swirl.

    Federal Reserve Outlook and Labor Market Data

    Traders are now no longer pricing a move from the Federal Reserve well into the second half of 2027 compared with expectations of two rate cuts in 2026 at the start of the year.

    Data last week suggested U.S. labour market conditions remained calm in March though economists warned that a prolonged war in the Middle East posed a downside risk.

    Analyst Commentary on Employment Trends

    ING economist James Knightley said despite the better-than-expected outcome in the payrolls report, there are only 260,000 more people in work today than 12 months ago, implying that the jobs market has effectively stalled during a period when the U.S. growth story was healthy.

    "Our concern is that with the Middle East conflict showing little sign of coming to an imminent conclusion, an overlay of heightened geopolitical, economic and market angst is not going to incentivise business to suddenly start hiring now," Knightley said.

    Yen Vigil and Japanese Market Response

    YEN VIGIL

    The Japanese yen weakened to 159.77 per U.S. dollar, not far from the 21-month low it hit last week as traders watch out for indications of Tokyo intervening in the wake of volleys of strong warnings from officials in the past few days.

    Japanese Government's Stance on Currency Intervention

    Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama on Friday put currency traders on notice, saying the government stands ready to act against speculative moves in foreign exchange markets as volatility has risen "significantly."

    Still, many doubt the firepower of any intervention at a time when geopolitical turmoil in the Middle East is fuelling relentless demand for the safe-haven dollar. The yen is down 1.5% since the war started, stuck near the 160 level.

    Speculator Activity and Yen Positioning

    Speculators have also been adding to their short yen positioning, with the latest weekly data showing a short position worth $5.7 billion, the highest since July 2024, when Japan last intervened in the FX markets.

    (Reporting by Ankur Banerjee in Singapore; Editing by Sam Holmes)

    Table of Contents

    Key Takeaways

    • •Trump’s ultimatum to reopen the Strait of Hormuz by Tuesday 8 p.m. ET underpins risk‑off sentiment and supports the dollar’s safe‑haven demand
    • •Oil prices have surged above $100 per barrel as Iran maintains closure of the strait, intensifying inflation pressures and complicating Fed policy outlook
    • •Goldman Sachs, OECD and others warn prolonged disruption could lift U.S. inflation toward 4 %, delaying Fed rate cuts and sustaining dollar strength

    Frequently Asked Questions about Dollar steady as traders fret about escalating Iran war

    1Why is the dollar steady amid the Iran war escalation?

    The dollar remains steady as investors view it as a safe haven during geopolitical tensions, especially with the ongoing Iran war and uncertainty over the Strait of Hormuz.

    2How has the yen performed against the dollar during this crisis?
    • Market Reactions to Geopolitical Tensions and Currency Movements
    • Dollar and Major Currencies Amid Iran Conflict
    • Trump's Ultimatum and Investor Sentiment
    • Expert Insights on Dollar Strength
    • Currency Movements and Market Data
    • Global Economic Impact of the Iran Conflict
    • Federal Reserve Outlook and Labor Market Data
    • Analyst Commentary on Employment Trends
    • Yen Vigil and Japanese Market Response
    • Japanese Government's Stance on Currency Intervention
    • Speculator Activity and Yen Positioning

    The yen weakened to near 160 per U.S. dollar, close to a 21-month low, as market demand for the dollar increased and intervention doubts persist.

    3What impact has the closure of the Strait of Hormuz had on oil prices?

    The closure of the Strait of Hormuz by Tehran has driven oil prices above $100 per barrel, stoking fears of inflation and global economic disruption.

    4How are global interest rate expectations changing amid the war?

    Markets are no longer expecting a rate move from the U.S. Federal Reserve until the second half of 2027, a shift from prior expectations of cuts in 2026.

    5Is Japan likely to intervene to strengthen the yen?

    Despite Japanese officials' warnings, investors doubt the effectiveness of intervention while geopolitical turmoil raises persistent demand for the dollar.

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