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    1. Home
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    3. >Air France-KLM submits offer for minority stake in Portugal's TAP airline
    Finance

    Air France-KLM Submits Offer for Minority Stake in Portugal's Tap Airline

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on April 2, 2026

    3 min read

    Last updated: April 2, 2026

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    Quick Summary

    Air France‑KLM has submitted a non‑binding offer to acquire up to a 44.9% minority stake in TAP Air Portugal as Lisbon progresses with its plan to privatize the airline, where IAG and Lufthansa are also confirmed contenders, and Portugal aims to finalize the process by mid‑2026.

    Air France-KLM submits offer for minority stake in Portugal's TAP airline

    Air France-KLM's Bid and the Privatisation of TAP Air Portugal

    By Sergio Goncalves and Gianluca Lo Nostro

    Background of the Privatisation Process

    PARIS/LISBON April 2 (Reuters) - Air France-KLM has submitted a non-binding offer to buy a minority stake in TAP Air Portugal, the Franco-Dutch airline group said on Thursday, as the Portuguese government moves forward with plans to privatise its flag carrier.

    Portugal re-launched the long-delayed privatisation of TAP in July, aiming to sell a 44.9% stake to a strategic airline partner able to expand the carrier's global reach and competitiveness, with a further 5% earmarked for TAP employees.

    Competing Bidders

    Air France-KLM is the first among three European airline groups, which have expressed interest in participating in the airline's privatisation, to officially bid for a stake in TAP. British Airways-owner IAG and Germany's Lufthansa have also shown their interest in the Portuguese airline.

    Strategic Importance of TAP for Air France-KLM

    Expansion Plans and Connectivity

    "Our ambition is to strengthen the operations at Lisbon while developing connectivity in other cities across the country including Porto. We look forward to the next steps of the privatization process," Air France-KLM CEO Benjamin Smith said in a statement.

    Key Routes and Hub Strategy

    TAP's key appeal lies in its prime and lucrative slots connecting its Lisbon hub with Brazil, Portuguese-speaking African countries and the United States, routes the government intends to preserve and expand.

    "TAP is a natural fit within Air France-KLM's multi-hub strategy," Smith said, as Lisbon would become the group's sole southern European hub, offering extensive connections with the Americas and Africa.

    Future Ownership Structure

    Under the privatisation decree, the government may later sell its remaining 50.1% to the buyer of the minority stake now on offer.

    TAP's Financial Performance

    Fleet and Passenger Numbers

    With a fleet of 99 aircraft, TAP carried 16.9 million passengers in 2025, up 3.4% from a year earlier.

    Profit and Revenue Trends

    In the first nine months of 2025, TAP's profit dropped 35.2% to 55.2 million euros, despite a 0.5% rise in revenue to around 3.3 billion euros.

    Next Steps in the Privatisation Process

    Evaluation and Selection of Bids

    The next step is for the state holding company Parpublica, which handles the bidding, to prepare within 30 days a report on each proposal's merits for the government, after which it will select the most suitable non-binding offers and invite those bidders to submit binding proposals within 90 days.

    Expected Timeline for Completion

    The privatisation is expected to conclude in the second half of 2026.

    (Reporting by Sergio Goncalves and Gianluca Lo Nostro; Editing by Louise Heavens, Milla Nissi-Prussak and Tomasz Janowski)

    References

    • Air France KLM abre la carrera por TAP con una propuesta por el 44,9%
    • El Gobierno de Portugal aprueba la privatización del 49,9% de la aerolínea TAP tres años después de su nacionalización
    • Portugal's Airport Strategy: A Key Condition for TAP's Privatization

    Key Takeaways

    • •Air France‑KLM has become the first of three major European airline groups, alongside IAG and Lufthansa, to officially bid for a minority stake (up to 44.9%) in TAP Air Portugal as part of Portugal’s privatization efforts. (cincodias.elpais.com)
    • •

    Frequently Asked Questions about Air France-KLM submits offer for minority stake in Portugal's TAP airline

    1What has Air France-KLM offered for TAP Air Portugal?

    Air France-KLM has submitted a non-binding offer to acquire a minority stake in TAP Air Portugal.

    2What percentage of TAP shares is the Portuguese government looking to privatize?

    The Portuguese government is looking to privatize up to 49.9% of TAP Air Portugal's shares.

    3

    Table of Contents

    • Air France-KLM's Bid and the Privatisation of TAP Air Portugal
    • Background of the Privatisation Process
    • Competing Bidders
    • Strategic Importance of TAP for Air France-KLM
    • Expansion Plans and Connectivity
    • Key Routes and Hub Strategy
    • Future Ownership Structure
    • TAP's Financial Performance
    • Fleet and Passenger Numbers
    • Profit and Revenue Trends
    • Next Steps in the Privatisation Process
    • Evaluation and Selection of Bids
    • Expected Timeline for Completion
    The Portuguese government is selling up to 49.9% of TAP, allocating 44.9% to external investors and reserving 5% for employees, while retaining a majority 50.1% stake to preserve strategic control. (elpais.com)
  • •Portugal has linked TAP’s privatization to strategic commitments, requiring bidders to support regional airport connectivity beyond Lisbon, and aims to complete the sale process by mid‑2026. (realestate-lisbon.com)
  • Who else has shown interest in TAP Air Portugal's privatization?

    British Airways-owner IAG and Germany's Lufthansa have also shown interest in participating.

    4What is Air France-KLM's goal if the bid is successful?

    Air France-KLM aims to strengthen operations in Lisbon and develop connectivity in other cities like Porto.

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