Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®
Posted on May 9, 2025
2 min readLast updated: January 23, 2026
Add as preferred source on GoogleTaiwan accuses Russia and China of distorting WWII history, asserting the Republic of China's significant role against Japan.
TAIPEI (Reuters) - Taiwan's government on Friday criticised Russia and China for distorting World War Two history, saying Chinese communist forces made "no substantial contribution" to fighting Japan and instead took the opportunity to expand their own forces.
Taiwan has since the start of this year sought to cast the war as a lesson to China in why aggression will end in failure, remind the world it was not the government in Beijing that won the war.
The Chinese government at the time was the Republic of China, part of the U.S., British and Russian-led alliance, and its forces did much of the fighting against Japan, putting on pause a bitter civil war with Mao Zedong's Communists whose military also fought the Japanese.
The republican government then fled to Taiwan in 1949 after finally being defeated by Mao, and Republic of China remains the democratic island's official name.
Responding to comments by Russian President Vladimir Putin to Chinese President Xi Jinping that the war was won under the leadership of China's communist party, Taiwan's Mainland Affairs Council said it was the Republic of China government and people who fought and ultimately won.
"The Chinese communists only took the opportunity to expand and consolidate communist forces, and made no substantial contribution to the war of resistance, let alone 'leading' the war of resistance," it said.
China's Taiwan Affairs Office did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Xi is in Moscow to attend Friday's military parade marking the 80th anniversary of the end of the war in Europe.
(Reporting by Ben Blanchard; Editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman and Philippa Fletcher)
The article discusses Taiwan's criticism of Russia and China for distorting World War Two history.
The Republic of China was part of the U.S., British, and Russian-led alliance, fighting against Japan.
Taiwan claims the Chinese Communist Party made no substantial contribution to the war effort.
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