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    Home > Headlines > US toymaker MGA criticised by UK court for 'retaliatory' action against startup
    Headlines

    US toymaker MGA criticised by UK court for 'retaliatory' action against startup

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on June 16, 2025

    2 min read

    Last updated: January 23, 2026

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    Tags:retail tradeCompetitionbusiness investmentfinancial management

    Quick Summary

    UK court criticizes MGA for abusing market power against Cabo Concepts, impacting toy industry competition with L.O.L. Surprise! dolls.

    UK Court Criticizes MGA for Anti-Competitive Actions Against Startup

    LONDON (Reuters) -U.S. toy supplier MGA Entertainment abused its dominant position to try to block a new market rival by threatening to withdraw its own popular L.O.L. Surprise! dolls from British retailers, London's High Court found on Monday after a bitter legal battle.

    California-based MGA – which is a major supplier of toys to U.S. firms Walmart and Target and also owns the Bratz dolls brand – was sued in 2020 by startup Cabo Concepts.

    Cabo alleged MGA stifled the launch of Cabo's Worldeez range by asserting that the toys' globe packaging was an imitation of MGA's L.O.L. Surprise! and threatening to withhold supplies of L.O.L. Surprise! to retailers that stocked the Worldeez globe.

    The Worldeez toy ultimately failed and was discontinued in 2018, prompting Cabo to sue MGA, seeking up to 90 million pounds ($122 million) in damages for lost profits.

    Judge Kelyn Bacon on Monday rejected Cabo's argument that it would have traded profitably but for MGA's conduct, saying in a written ruling that "Cabo's claim for damages therefore fails".

    The judge did, however, find that MGA had abused its dominant position by making threats to withdraw the supply of L.O.L. Surprise! dolls, "reinforced by threats of litigation and disparaging claims that Worldeez was a 'knock off'".

    Bacon also said that MGA made "unjustified threats of patent infringement proceedings" to major retailers Toys 'R' Us, The Entertainer and Smyths.

    MGA took "retaliatory anti-competitive action" against Cabo in an attempt to "stifle legitimate competition by exercising its market power to cut off the main retail outlets", she added.

    MGA did not immediately respond to a request for comment outside U.S. office hours. Cabo could not be reached for comment.

    (Reporting by Sam Tobin; Editing by Kevin Liffey)

    Key Takeaways

    • •MGA Entertainment accused of anti-competitive behavior.
    • •UK court finds MGA abused its market position.
    • •MGA threatened to withdraw L.O.L. Surprise! dolls.
    • •Cabo Concepts sued MGA for damages over failed product.
    • •Judge ruled against Cabo's claim for lost profits.

    Frequently Asked Questions about US toymaker MGA criticised by UK court for 'retaliatory' action against startup

    1What was the main allegation against MGA Entertainment?

    Cabo Concepts alleged that MGA abused its dominant position by threatening to withdraw its L.O.L. Surprise! dolls to block Cabo's Worldeez range.

    2What did the UK court find regarding MGA's actions?

    The court found that MGA had indeed abused its dominant position by making threats to withdraw supplies and issued unjustified threats of patent infringement.

    3What was the outcome of Cabo's lawsuit against MGA?

    The judge rejected Cabo's claim for damages, stating that their argument that they would have traded profitably but for MGA's conduct failed.

    4What was the fate of Cabo's Worldeez toy range?

    The Worldeez toy ultimately failed and was discontinued in 2018, leading Cabo to seek damages from MGA for lost profits.

    5How did MGA's actions impact its relationship with retailers?

    MGA's threats of litigation and disparaging claims affected major retailers like Toys 'R' Us and The Entertainer, as they were caught in the crossfire of the dispute.

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