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    Home > Headlines > Portugal's 2024 budget surplus plunges 95% in 2024 from higher spending
    Headlines

    Portugal's 2024 budget surplus plunges 95% in 2024 from higher spending

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on January 31, 2025

    2 min read

    Last updated: January 26, 2026

    This image illustrates the significant drop in Portugal's budget surplus by 95% in 2024, driven by increased government spending on social transfers and wages. The financial implications are crucial for the economy and EU commitments.
    Portugal's budget surplus drops 95% in 2024 due to increased spending - Global Banking & Finance Review
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    Tags:GDPfinancial crisiscorporate taxeconomic growthpublic policy

    Quick Summary

    Portugal's 2024 budget surplus fell 95% due to increased spending and tax cuts, with a 9.2% spending rise and 2.5% revenue growth.

    Portugal's 2024 Budget Surplus Drops 95% Due to Increased Spending

    LISBON (Reuters) - Portugal's budget surplus plunged by 95% in 2024 after Prime Minister Luis Montenegro's government cut taxes for families and businesses and raised wages and pensions to boost the economy, official data showed on Friday.

    Spending outpaced revenues, increasing by 9.2% last year. Total revenue only grew by 2.5%, resulting in a surplus of 354 million euros ($369 million) compared to a surplus of 7.6 billion euros in 2023, according to preliminary figures released by the finance ministry in a statement.

    Still, the government said it was confident that it was on course to meet its target for a surplus of 0.4% of gross domestic product in 2024 that it committed to with the EU.

    Portugal had a surplus of 1.2% of GDP in 2023 and expects to achieve a small budget surplus of 0.3% of GDP this year.

    The Portuguese economy expanded 1.9% last year, compared with 2.5% in 2023, the National Statistics Institute said on Thursday.

    The increased public spending in 2024 was mainly due to a 12.2% rise in social transfers such as pensions, a 7.9% hike in public sector wages and a 7.5% increase in the acquisition of goods and services, the finance ministry said.

    Total revenue from taxes was supported by an 18% increase in corporate income tax revenue, while value-added tax revenues rose by 2.7% and tax revenue on petroleum products rose by 9.4%. Personal income tax revenues fell by 5.1%.

    ($1 = 0.9594 euros)

    (Reporting by Sergio Goncalves; editing by Charlie Devereux and Gareth Jones)

    Key Takeaways

    • •Portugal's budget surplus decreased by 95% in 2024.
    • •Government spending increased by 9.2%, outpacing revenue growth.
    • •Tax cuts and increased wages contributed to higher spending.
    • •Portugal aims for a 0.4% GDP surplus in 2024.
    • •Corporate tax revenue rose by 18% despite overall surplus drop.

    Frequently Asked Questions about Portugal's 2024 budget surplus plunges 95% in 2024 from higher spending

    1What caused Portugal's budget surplus to drop in 2024?

    Portugal's budget surplus plunged by 95% in 2024 due to higher spending after the government cut taxes for families and businesses while raising wages and pensions.

    2How much did Portugal's total revenue grow in 2024?

    Total revenue only grew by 2.5% in 2024, while spending outpaced revenues with an increase of 9.2%.

    3What is Portugal's target surplus for 2024?

    The government is confident it will meet its target for a surplus of 0.4% of gross domestic product in 2024, as committed to with the EU.

    4What was the economic growth rate in Portugal last year?

    The Portuguese economy expanded by 1.9% last year, compared to 2.5% in 2023, according to the National Statistics Institute.

    5What factors contributed to increased public spending in 2024?

    Increased public spending in 2024 was mainly due to a 12.2% rise in social transfers like pensions, a 7.9% hike in public sector wages, and a 7.5% increase in the acquisition of goods and services.

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