Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®
Posted on August 18, 2025
2 min readLast updated: January 22, 2026
Add as preferred source on GoogleThe UN Security Council is negotiating the future of UNIFIL in Lebanon, with discussions on extending the mission and potential troop withdrawal.
By Michelle Nichols
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) -The United Nations Security Council started negotiations on Monday on a French-drafted resolution to extend a long-running peacekeeping mission in Lebanon and signal an intention to work on an eventual withdrawal of the U.N. troops.
The U.N. Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), established in 1978, patrols Lebanon's southern border with Israel. The mandate for the operation is renewed annually, and its current authorization expires on August 31.
The French draft text, seen by Reuters, would see the council indicate “its intention to work on a withdrawal of UNIFIL with the aim of making the Lebanese Government the sole provider of security in southern Lebanon, provided that the Government of Lebanon fully controls all Lebanese territory … and that the parties agree on a comprehensive political arrangement."
The United States - a veto-wielding council member - told a closed-door council meeting on Monday that the mission should only be extended for one final year, said diplomats, speaking on condition of anonymity.
When asked for comment on whether the U.S. wanted to wind down UNIFIL, a State Department spokesperson said: “We don't comment on ongoing U.N. Security Council negotiations."
UNIFIL's mandate was expanded in 2006, following a month-long war between Israel and Hezbollah, to allow peacekeepers to help the Lebanese army keep parts of the south free of weapons or armed personnel other than those of the Lebanese state.
That has sparked friction with Hezbollah, which effectively controls southern Lebanon despite the presence of the Lebanese army. Hezbollah is a heavily armed party that is Lebanon's most powerful political force.
The draft Security Council text "urges the international community to intensify its support, including equipment, material and financial" to the Lebanese army.
(Reporting by Michelle Nichols; Editing by Stephen Coates)
UNIFIL was established to patrol Lebanon's southern border with Israel and ensure peace and security in the region.
The French draft resolution suggests working towards a withdrawal of UNIFIL, aiming to make the Lebanese Government the sole provider of security.
The U.S. indicated that the mission should only be extended for one final year during a closed-door council meeting.
UNIFIL's mandate was expanded in 2006 to allow peacekeepers to assist the Lebanese army in keeping parts of the south free from weapons and armed personnel.
The draft Security Council text urges the international community to intensify its support, including equipment, material, and financial aid for the Lebanese army.
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