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    3. >German spy agency concluded COVID virus likely leaked from lab, papers say
    Headlines

    German Spy Agency Concluded Covid Virus Likely Leaked From Lab, Papers Say

    Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®

    Posted on March 12, 2025

    2 min read

    Last updated: January 24, 2026

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    Quick Summary

    German intelligence reports an 80%-90% chance COVID-19 leaked from Wuhan lab, citing gain-of-function research and safety violations.

    German Spy Agency: COVID-19 Likely Leaked from Wuhan Lab

    FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Germany's foreign intelligence service in 2020 put at 80%-90% the likelihood that the coronavirus behind the COVID-19 pandemic was accidentally released from China's Wuhan Institute of Virology, two German newspapers reported on Wednesday.

    According to a joint report by publications Die Zeit and Sueddeutscher Zeitung, Germany's spying agency BND had indications that the institute had conducted gain-of-function experiments, whereby viruses are modified to become more transmissible to humans for research purposes.

    It also had indications that numerous violations of safety regulations had occurred at the lab, the papers said.

    The spy agency assessment's was based on an unspecified intelligence operation code-named "Saaremaa" as well as on publicly-available data. It had been commissioned by the office of Germany's chancellor at the time, Angela Merkel, but never published, the report said.

    BND declined to comment. When asked about the report in a press conference, outgoing chancellor Olaf Scholz also declined to comment on Wednesday.

    The papers reported that the assessment was, however, shared with the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency in the autumn of 2024.

    A CIA spokesperson said in January that the CIA has assessed that the COVID-19 pandemic is more likely to have emerged from a lab than from nature.

    The CIA said at the time it had "low confidence" in its assessment and that both scenarios - lab origin and natural origin - remain plausible.

    China’s government says it supports and has taken part in research to determine COVID-19’s origin, and has accused Washington of politicizing the matter, especially because of efforts by U.S. intelligence agencies to investigate.

    Beijing has said there was no credibility to claims that a laboratory leak likely caused the pandemic.

    China's foreign ministry said last month that the Wuhan Institute of Virology never carried out any gain-of-function research on coronaviruses and that it was not involved in the creation or leakage of the COVID-19 virus.

    (Reporting by Ludwig Burger in Frankfurt and Andreas Rinke in Berlin, Editing by Angus MacSwan)

    Key Takeaways

    • •German intelligence suggests COVID-19 likely leaked from a lab.
    • •The BND estimated an 80%-90% likelihood of a lab leak.
    • •Gain-of-function research and safety violations were noted.
    • •The report was shared with the CIA, which had low confidence.
    • •China denies lab leak claims, citing no gain-of-function research.

    Frequently Asked Questions about German spy agency concluded COVID virus likely leaked from lab, papers say

    1What is the main topic?

    The article discusses a German intelligence report suggesting a high likelihood that COVID-19 leaked from a Wuhan lab.

    2What did the German intelligence report find?

    The report estimated an 80%-90% chance that the virus was accidentally released from the Wuhan Institute of Virology.

    3How did China respond to the lab leak claims?

    China denied the claims, stating no gain-of-function research was conducted and the lab was not involved in the virus's creation or leakage.

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