Published by Global Banking & Finance Review®
Posted on August 22, 2025
3 min readLast updated: January 22, 2026
Add as preferred source on GoogleAsian shares are volatile as traders await Powell's Jackson Hole speech, impacting market stability and rate cut expectations.
By Gregor Stuart Hunter
SINGAPORE (Reuters) -Stocks in Asia edged higher in a shaky start on Friday as anxious traders awaited a speech from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell at the annual Jackson Hole symposium.
Financial markets are looking out for Powell to provide clues about the likelihood of a September rate cut in the wake of recent signs of job market weakness and the near term outlook for policy. "Markets are on edge ahead of the all-important Jackson Hole speech," said Carol Kong, an economist and currency strategist at Commonwealth Bank of Australia in Sydney.
S&P 500 futures added 0.1% after a five-day losing streak on Wall Street, which left the cash gauge of U.S. equities on track for its biggest one-week decline this month.
It was a different story in the region, with MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan up 0.1%, extending gains to 1.5% so far this month. South Korea's Kospi index led the charge, rising 1.1%. The Nikkei 225 veered between gains and losses, and was last trading flat.
The yen held steady at 148.45 against the U.S. dollar after data showed Japan's core consumer prices in July exceeded analysts' estimates and the Bank of Japan's inflation target.
The U.S. dollar index, which tracks the greenback against a basket of currencies of major trading partners, was steady at 98.60 after four consecutive days of gains, as traders parsed speeches from Fed officials who appeared lukewarmto the idea of an interest rate cut next month.
Traders had ramped up bets for a September cut following a surprisingly weak payrolls report at the start of this month, and after consumer price data showed limited upward pressure from tariffs.
However, market pricing pulled back slightly following the release of minutes from the Fed's July meeting. Traders are now pricing in a 75% probability of a cut in September, down from 82.4% on Thursday, according to the CME Group's FedWatch tool. The most likely scenario is that Powell won't provide "any definitive clues" on what the Fed will do next ahead of critical non-farm payrolls and CPI data, Kong said.
"Given where the current market is, the risk is a stronger U.S. dollar, especially if he challenges the current market pricing of a 25-basis-point cut." Traders are assessing signs that U.S. economic activity picked up pace in August, with PMI data from S&P Global showing the strongest growth in manufacturing orders in 18 months.
But the labour market also highlighted pockets of weakness, as the number of Americans filing new applications for jobless benefits rose by the most in about three months last week and the number of people collecting unemployment relief in the prior week climbed to the highest level in nearly four years. The euro added 0.1% as the EU and the U.S. set out details of a framework trade deal struck in July. Oil prices edged lower, with Brent crude last trading at $67.64 per barrel, after strong gains on Thursday as Russia and Ukraine blamed each other for a stalled peace process, and U.S. data showed signs of strong demand in the top oil consuming nation. Gold was slightly lower, with spot bullion flat at $3335.41 per troy ounce. [GOL/]
(Reporting by Gregor Stuart HunterEditing by Shri Navaratnam)
Traders are looking for clues about the likelihood of a September rate cut, especially in light of recent job market weakness.
Asian shares edged higher in a shaky start, with MSCI's index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan up 0.1%.
The U.S. dollar index was steady at 98.60 after four consecutive days of gains as traders analyzed recent economic data.
A surprisingly weak payrolls report and consumer price data showing limited upward pressure from tariffs influenced traders to ramp up bets for a September rate cut.
The release of the Fed's July meeting minutes caused market pricing to pull back slightly, with traders now pricing in a 75% probability of a rate cut in September.
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